This paper takes the space performance of the picture in Yi Yuanji’s"Juan Ape Picture" as the research object,analyzes and summarizes the composition form of the picture,and finds out which painting factors and aesthetic style characteristics the space performance of the picture is mainly affected by.Firstly,it takes the classification of the composition forms of flower-and-bird paintings in the Song Dynasty as an entry point,and focuses on the panoramic composition forms shown in the picture of "Joining Apes",and introduces the concept of panoramic flower-and-bird paintings.Mainly analyze the form of space in the picture of "Gathering Apes",explore the source of space expression consciousness in Yi Yuanji’s paintings,from the "space structure between landscape and flower-and-bird paintings" and "space arrangement between apes and landscapes" " and other angles to analyze the spatial composition in the picture of "Apes Gathering",and analyze and summarize the compositional characteristics of the content of the picture.Secondly,from the perspectives of "representing concepts with a large and small space",the spatial aesthetic tendency of"respectable,livable,and swimmable",and "awareness of space expression at the level of pen and ink",etc.;Finally,the unique value and cultural reflection of Yi Yuanji’s "Picture of Gathering Apes" in its era will be explained around the two points of"breakthrough spatial form structure" and "social spatial representation imagery". |