Study On The Construction Of Heritage Corridor And Its Tourism Utilization In Minjiang River Basin

Surrounded by mountains on three sides and the sea on one side,Fujian province’s "mother river" Minjiang River empties into the East Sea.In the historical period when transportation was extremely inconvenient,the Minjiang River became an important sea-land connection channel for large-scale material export trade of Fujian and even neighboring inland provinces,as well as an important link of the land passage of the Maritime Silk Road.Minjiang River Basin has unique natural conditions and has been an important area for human reproduction since ancient times.It has bred brilliant culture and accumulated extremely rich heritage resources,as evidenced by wanshouyan and Tanshishan culture.With the change of times,the deepening of natural destructive force and the gradual advancement of human industrialization and modernization,a large number of heritage resources in the Minjiang River Basin are being seriously destroyed and threatened.Therefore,the protection and utilization of river heritage resources,as well as the inheritance and promotion of cultural value and spiritual connotation,it is particularly urgent.The concept and theory of regional protection and utilization of linear heritage,such as river-based heritage,and the exploration of relevant practices provide opportunities for linear protection and utilization of Minjiang River heritage.Therefore,this research is the objective needs and contemporary topics of national strategies such as "One Belt and Road","rural revitalization" and "cultural and tourism integration",and an important starting point for promoting the development of Fujian’s "four major economies".It is a practical exploration of Minjiang River Basin heritage protection and management,ecological civilization construction and social and economic development.Therefore,this research has important theoretical and practical significance.On the basis of consulting a large number of domestic and foreign literature and combining with the specific research content of this paper,this study differentiates and defines concepts related to heritage river,heritage corridor and tourism reuse,and introduces heritage corridor theory,point-axis development theory,core-edge theory and industry convergence theory,etc.The research status of river tourism and heritage corridor at home and abroad is summarized.In this paper,literature analysis and GIS spatial analysis are used to make a systematic study of its resources.Based on the four standards and three characteristics of the heritage corridor,this paper analyzes the construction conditions of the heritage corridor in the Minjiang River basin,expounds the principles and contents,levels and scope,overall pattern and four basic elements of the construction of the heritage corridor in the new era,and puts forward the protection and tourism utilization strategies of the Heritage corridor in the Minjiang River basin.The results show that the Minjiang River Basin heritage category is rich and diversified,the protection level is slightly different,the chronological continuity and distribution are strong,the resource characteristics are extremely distinct,and contains extremely rich value connotation.Therefore,the heritage resources in Minjiang River Basin are well preserved.Minjiang River Basin heritage resources have the characteristics of historical importance,architecture and engineering importance,and the quality of natural ecological environment in this region is generally good,the tourism industry develops rapidly,and the basin economy develops well.In addition,the Minjiang River heritage has obvious linear distribution characteristics,and the data shows that the density of heritage points near Minjiang River is high,and there are obvious inflection points at4.5km and 10 km.Therefore,this paper holds that the construction of heritage corridor in Minjiang River has superior social and economic basis and realistic conditions.Based on the above research,this paper points out that in the construction of Minjiang River Basin heritage corridor,three principles should be followed: authenticity,integrity,readability and sustainability,government-led principle and phased gradual principle.According to the spatial clustering distribution of heritage,the heritage corridor is divided into three levels: region,heritage cluster area and cultural heritage point.According to the linear distribution relationship between heritage and Minjiang River,the heritage corridor is divided into four regions: core area,sub-core area,marginal area and peripheral area.This paper puts forward the idea that the heritage corridor of Minjiang River Basin should form the overall spatial pattern of "seven districts and four cores",and researches the concrete construction of the four basic elements of green corridor system,walking path system,heritage exhibition area and economic belt along the river.At the same time,this paper discusses the protection measures of Minjiang River basin heritage corridor,including overall protection of the basin,trans-regional protection and public participation protection.At the same time,this paper discusses the protection measures of Minjiang River basin heritage corridor,including overall protection of the basin,trans-regional protection and public participation protection.Use strategies are put forward from the aspects of the reuse of cultural heritage,the integration of tourism industry and the coordinated development of the whole river basin.Thus it provides intellectual support for the social and economic development of Minjiang River basin.