Study On The Judgment Sentence Of "Wei" In Modern Chinese

Taking the "wei" judgment sentence in modern Chinese,this paper carefully examines the syntactic,semantic and style of "wei" judgment sentence,compares it with the important judgment sentence pattern of "yes" judgment sentence,and discusses the style mechanism of "wei" judgment sentence.The article is mainly divided into the following five parts:The first chapter of the introduction briefly introduces the reason of the topic selection,the research purpose,the research object,the related research,the theoretical basis and the research method of the judgment sentence of "wei",and the source of the corpus.The second chapter describes the syntax and semantics of the word "for".In terms of syntax,the composition form of "for" judgment sentence is "preceding term+(co-present word)is + after term".Some nominal phrases and predicate phrases can act as their preceding and latter items,but their category and the ability to enter "for" judgment are different.For verbs and adverbs can appear with the word "for" in the judgment sentence,but not all for for verbs and adverbs can enter.In addition,the word "for" judgment sentence has omitted the previous item.In terms of semantic relationship,the semantic relationship of the word "wei" judgment sentence can be divided into equivalent relationship,categorization relationship,cross relationship,interpretation relationship,description relationship and different relationship.There are different specific subcategories among different semantic relationships.The third chapter describes the style distribution of the word "for" and summarizes the rules.Through quantitative analysis,"for the word" judgment sentence in the frequency of different phrases to statistics,statistical results show the difference of the "for" judgment sentence is applicable to written formal language,its use frequency will increase with the increase of formality,but in the demand of judgment sentences many explanatory language,"for" judgment sentence presents a huge distribution advantage.The word "for" judgment sentence can play different important functions in different styles.The fourth chapter uses the comparison of "for" and "yes" to summarize the syntactic and semantic characteristics of "for".In syntax,the "for" judgment sentences reject the predicate words as front and posterior items;the classical Chinese component enters the "for" judgment sentence has a great advantage;the "for" judgment sentence has a strong acceptance of monosyllabic words;the "for" judgment sentence exclthe entry of pronoun and tone words,and also the lack of sentence class and omitted form.In terms of semantic relationship,"wei" judgment sentence is less diverse than "yes" judgment sentence,and has less acceptance of illogical sentences,which presents the written formal semantic characteristics of strong objectivity.Furthermore,we derive a written formal corpus mechanism for the bidirectional dynamics of sentence judgments "for".The word "for" judgment sentence has specific use functional domains,which can only receive the forms with written formal characteristics,while the syntactic semantic form with "general time cavitation" is also looking for the accessible fields.When the two sides complete the pairing,the legal word "for" judgment sentence will be shaped.According to the measurement effect,with replacement,increment and reduction as the measurement means,the word "for" of the formal body can open the distance from the informal body,and distinguish the typical members and the atypical members in the functional domain of the formal body,forming a radiating expression continuity.The fifth chapter summarizes the research conclusions of this paper and presents the shortcomings.