| Urban martial artist are a special group of folk boxers who turned into urban activities under the unique historical and cultural background in modern times.During the period of the National Government,they developed into a unique professional skill type practitioners through the official will to "promote the teaching of Chinese martial arts".As an important component active in modern urban society,this group has a relatively diverse regional distribution,including physical education teachers or martial arts teachers within the school education system,teachers of traditional Chinese martial arts schools,traditional Chinese martial arts practice centers,as well as appointed traditional Chinese martial arts teachers in various departments and organizational groups,and is uniformly attached to the group’s exclusive and relatively autonomous space-the traditional Chinese martial arts museum.The group of martial artist is a new group in the urban space of the Republic of China.It changes the multiple identities of martial arts teaching,official staff,competitors and so on in the daily life of the city.The group of martial artist in the public perspective is inseparable from the regional city,which is manifested in the public opinion atmosphere of assisting social public affairs,extending the image of the city,conflicting with martial artist in other regions and mutual assistance.In response,in modern Qingdao history,many forces represented by reformers,aggressors and receivers have focused on the national art activities.In fact,martial artist have always played the role of carrying the will of rulers.Throughout the period of the National Government,the role of this obscure group of martial artist should be the well-known "urban boxers" in special periods.Conservative social concepts,civilian style social habits,busy life rhythm and compulsory low salary teaching are the continuation of their old traditions.However,due to the involvement of officials and elites,they are constantly integrated into modernization in teaching methods and career changes,Reflect the survival mirror of this group swaying between tradition and modernity.The emotion and obsession of this group with low political sensitivity to martial arts teaching laid the foundation of the modern Chinese martial arts movement.However,due to their limited livelihood,martial artist masters excessively relied on the attitude of the rulers in urban life to help with the official,showing that the Chinese martial arts movement in the new old confrontation was ultimately unable to achieve its mission of "strengthening the country and strengthening the species" due to the development crisis of the government of the Republic of China and incompatibility with the lower class of society,The effectiveness and strength it exerts are at most limited to the inheritance and physical fitness of martial arts.. |
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