| This paper takes the dilemma of marginal people in Wang Anyi’s novels as the research object,takes Wang Anyi’s marginal people as the starting point,focuses on the close reading of the text,and combines spatial narrative theory,other perspectives,and daily narratives to deeply discuss the specific presentation,writing strategy,and practical significance of the dilemma of marginalized people in Wang Anyi’s novels.This paper consists of three parts: introduction,main text,and conclusion.The introduction part mainly expounds the basis for the topic selection of the paper,the review of relevant research and the specific connotation of the concept of marginal people,sorts out the rheological process of the concept of marginal people,and defines the scope of the concept of marginal people in Wang Anyi’s novel.The first chapter explores the specific presentation of the plight of marginalized people in Wang Anyi’s novels.This paper introduces a sociological definition,focuses on Wang Anyi’s urban marginalization,and reveals that they are torn between different cultural and social systems,facing the loneliness of nowhere to return and the mental anxiety of missing identity.Starting from the aspects of survival and spirituality,this article sorts out the plight faced by marginalized people in Wang Anyi’s novels,reveals the difficult situation of marginalized characters at the bottom of society under social transformation and heterogeneous cultural impact,and shows that they are not accepted by cities and mainstream groups,are in a state of suspension,and lack of identity.The second chapter mainly analyzes Wang Anyi’s specific strategy for writing about the plight of marginalized people.In the novel,Wang Anyi depicts the society and living space of marginalized people,revealing the painful encounters of marginalized people who strive to move closer to the urban center but are never accepted;In addition,Wang Anyi uses the perspective of others to dig into the survival state of marginal people in the city,showing the complex and chaotic life and mental state of these marginal people;In addition,Wang Anyi uses daily narratives,starting from daily life’s food,clothing,housing and human feelings,and reproduces the difficult situation of marginalized people in the city in detail.Based on this,Wang Anyi not only broadened the dimension of marginal people’s dilemma writing,but also formed a marginalized people’s dilemma writing paradigm with a distinct personal style.The third chapter discusses the value of Wang Anyi’s novels in writing about the plight of marginalized people.The writing of the dilemma of marginalized people in Wang Anyi’s novel is a reflection and summary of real life,and the pursuit of marginalized people in the dilemma is also the writer’s thinking about life,which has profound practical significance.As a writer who has always adhered to the folk position,Wang Anyi has dug deep into the survival and mental state of marginalized people,reproduced the tenacity and tenacity of marginalized people in their difficulties,and called for the care and acceptance of marginalized people in society,with profound humanistic care.At the same time,Wang Anyi’s thinking about the plight of marginalized people is also looking for ways for marginalized people to integrate into the central group of society.In addition,most of the marginal people in Wang Anyi’s novels are caused by the modernization and transformation of traditional rural society,so by writing about the plight of marginalized people,Wang Anyi also expresses her concern about the gradual loss of traditional rural society and people’s ideals and beliefs in the process of modernization and transformation,so as to arouse readers’ deep thinking about social modernization transformation.The concluding part provides a comprehensive overview to explain the significance of Wang Anyi’s writing on the plight of marginalized people to literary history.Wang Anyi’s writing on the plight of marginalized people takes the small to see the big and the life plight of small people as the entry point,expresses the author’s humanistic care and his deep thinking on social reality,and broadens the margin of writing about the plight of marginalized people. |