The Huxiang School,which was founded,laid the foundation and developed by the early Confucians such as Hu Anguo,Hu Hong and Zhang Shi,is a regional cultural form of Confucianism with distinctive Hunan characteristics.The Huxiang School takes the theory of nature as one of its important ideas,embodies emotion in nature,solves the previous Confucian problems of mixed use of nature and emotion,separation of nature and emotion,opposition of nature and emotion,and realizes the unity and return of nature and emotion.As an important aspect of Huxiang School’s theory of nature,"Qing" has profound theoretical origins,reflecting the inheritance and development of Huxiang School’s pre-Qin Confucian "Qing" theory,marking the formation,develop and mature.Hu Anguo,Hu Yin,Hu Hong,Zhang Shi and other sages from Hunan and Hunan interpret the philosophical thoughts of Qing theory from different aspects,reflecting multiple meanings such as the emotion of body and mind,the emotion of human and self,and the emotion of men and women.And in view of the actual problems of internal and external troubles in the Southern Song Dynasty,the ideas of the debate of righteousness and interests and the debate of Huayi and Yili are put forward.On this basis,the Huxiang School has conducted indepth discussions on the theory of Gongfu from the five aspects of "neutralization,respect,integrity,sincerity,and prudence of independence",which highlights the theoretical value of the Huxiang School’s thought of applying the world to the world,and reality value. |