| During the period from 1927 to 1934,there were three consecutive "leftist" mistakes in the Chinese Communist Party,which brought extremely serious harm to the Chinese revolution.The reasons for these mistakes were complex.From the internal point of view,they originated from the fact that the CPC was newly established,its Marxist theoretical preparation and practical experience were insufficient,and it did not have a deep understanding of the current situation of Chinese society,the characteristics of the revolution and the laws of the revolution.From the external causes,it mainly originated from the guidance of the Comintern.The Comintern was a joint organization of national communist parties established under the initiative of Lenin,and was a product of the international communist movement in the early 20 th century.From its establishment to its development,the Chinese Communist Party was inextricably linked to the Comintern.From the establishment of the CPC to the dissolution of the Comintern in 1943,the Comintern had a very important influence on the CPC and the Chinese Revolution,with merits and demerits.Especially during the period of the Agrarian Revolution,under the guidance of the Comintern,three consecutive "leftist" mistakes occurred in the Chinese Party,the causes of which were directly related to the "leftist" mistakes of the Comintern,but with the release of archival materials,it was also found that the Comintern had a direct influence on the "leftist" mistakes of the Chinese Party.However,with the release of archival materials,it is also found that the Comintern had a positive influence on overcoming and correcting the "leftist" errors in the Chinese Communist Party to a certain extent.This paper intends to sort out the causes of the "leftist" mistakes of the Chinese Communist Party during the Agrarian Revolution and the influence of the Comintern in the process of overcoming and correcting the "leftist" mistakes,and to summarize the lessons learned,so as to provide lessons for dealing with inter-party and national relations today.The main part of this paper consists of three parts: the main body of the paper,the main body of the paper and the main body of the paper.The body of this paper consists of three parts.The first part describes the relationship between the Chinese Communist Party and the Comintern.The first part deals with the relationship between the Chinese Communist Party and the Comintern,mainly through the establishment of the Chinese Communist Party,the relationship between the Chinese Communist Party and the Comintern,and the relationship between the Comintern and the United Communist Party(UCP).The second part elaborates on the relationship between the "leftist" mistakes of the CPC and the Comintern during the Agrarian Revolution.Firstly,through the elaboration of each of the three "leftist" mistakes,we will understand the damage caused to the Chinese Revolution by the three "leftist" mistakes,and secondly,through the relationship between the three "leftist" mistakes and the Comintern.Secondly,the relationship between the three "leftist" mistakes and the Comintern is sorted out,and finally,the role and influence of the Comintern in the process of overcoming and correcting the three "leftist" mistakes is analyzed.The third part elaborates the dual effects and revelations of the Comintern on the Chinese Revolution during the Agrarian Revolution.The article argues that the Comintern had positive and negative effects on the Chinese Revolution during the Agrarian Revolution,and points out that the realistic revelation of the influence of the Comintern on the Chinese Revolution during the Agrarian Revolution is that it must adhere to the principles of seeking truth from facts and independence;it must resolutely oppose dogmatism;it must adhere to the principle of combining Marxist theory with Chinese reality;it must enhance theoretical self-awareness and theoretical confidence;and it must firmly follow the path of Marxism’s Chineseization. |
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