Anyang Huai Diao is one of the ancient operas in the local operas of Henan Province.It originated in the Zhangde Fu area and belongs to the local operas of the Bangzi tone tone system.In 2011,Huai Diao was approved by the State Council of the People’s Republic of China to be included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.Anyang Huai Diao was formed in the Ming Wanli period to the early Qing Dynasty.In the process of its formation and development,it was deeply influenced by the unique natural environment and cultural environment of Anyang,so its historical evolution process is also very complex.Anyang Huai Diao has produced many excellent plays in the practical performances.These plays are rich in themes,mainly from historical records,popular novels,folklore and operas.The above content is adapted by the playwright by reconstructing the drama plot,adding the secondary characters and other adaptation means,so that the plot twists and turns and the characters are lifelike.The theme of Anyang Huai Opera is manifested in three aspects: criticizing the upper rule,exposing the darkness of society;praising the wise king and good officials,promoting loyalty,filial piety and righteousness;breaking through the feudal ethics and pursuing free love.The artistic characteristics of Anyang Huai Diao repertoire are mainly reflected in the theme of combining war and love,the local people and things in Anyang,the language characteristics of rhyme and proverbs,and the performing art of singing,reading,doing and playing. |