Study On The Statue Tablet Of Wang Lingwei Of Northern Zhou Dynasty In Gansu Province Museum

The statue of Wang Lingwei in Jiande two years of Northern Zhou Dynasty was unearthed in Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County,Tianshui City,Gansu Province.This paper studies images and inscriptions,features of The Times,sources of artistic features,themes and beliefs through the research methods of mutual proof of images and images,horizontal and vertical comparison,etc.This paper is divided into five parts.In the first part,a comprehensive investigation of the tablet images and inscriptions of Wanglingweixiang is conducted.Compared with the collected data,it is found that the layout of the tablet inscriptions of Wanglingweixiang is chaotic,and there are errors between the actual size and the inscriptions,and the inscriptions are misread.The second part,Wang Lingwei statue tablet compared with Gansu,Shaanxi and other places,has particularity,can be called "Wang Lingwei statue tablet style".The characteristics of "Wang Lingwei statue tablet style" are: the family money opens the niche statue,which is dominated by deep relief,Chi head flat body,valances shaped niche and pointed arch niche.The theme and belief are one Buddha and two Bodhisattvas,Shakya,oxcart and saddle horse,double lion and lion,and Miler.The clothing pattern is simple and clear,the Buddha’s face is square and square,and the figure is short and strong.The third part,explore the artistic characteristics of Wang Lingwei monument.Source,Wang Lingwei statue tablet shape,carving techniques,subject matter affected by Gansu area statue tablet,double lion and lux,oxcart pommel horse travel,character modeling affected by Shaanxi area statue tablet.In terms of flow direction,take the statue tablets of Li Achang as an example.Compared with those of Northern Zhou Dynasty,the statue tablets of Sui Dynasty are larger in volume,richer in subject matter,more rounded Buddha statues and more compact in composition.The fourth part,through the analysis of the characteristics of the theme of Shakya and the time of the popularity of belief in Gansu area,Wang Lingwei statue tablet Shakya three statues just confirmed the popularity of Shakya belief in Gansu area in the northern Zhou Dynasty;The form of Maitreya Bodhisattva and Maitreya Buddha reflects Maitreya’s belief of being born above and born below.From the double lion on the Pedestal of Xumui in India,to the combination of the lion and the lion in the Middle Earth,to the separation of the lion and the lion in the Wang Lingwei statue,the changes are related to the lion dance of Buddhist statues,which is also the process of the secularization of the lion.The figures on both sides of the lion were identified as the heroes by means of mutual evidence.Based on the analysis of statues,tomb murals and unearthed cultural relics,this paper demonstrates that the travel pattern of saddle horse and oxcart comes from the tomb murals of three Yan in Northeast China.Compare the hairstyles and costumes of the horseman of Wang Lingwei and Xianbei people in Dunhuang murals,and study other surnames in inscriptions.It is known that Wang Lingwei monument is a Buddhist symbol of ethnic integration.