Study On Russian Socialist Culture Construction Under The Leadership Of Lenin

Culture is the soul of a country and a nation.As a great Marxist,although Lenin did not give a clear definition of culture,"culture" was always a word frequently appeared in his numerous works and was treated as a basic factor of the victory of revolution and construction as important as politics and economy.The culture in Lenin’s thought theory has rich connotations,including not only the culture of human civilization,but also the culture of science education and the culture of consciousness and psychology.On the basis of persisting and inheriting Marxist historical materialism,Lenin made many insatiable observations on the typical characteristics of culture.Lenin highly agreed with Marx and Engels that all human social forms are a certain political,economic,ideological and cultural unity,and in order to complete the task of changing the backward economic and cultural situation in Russia as soon as possible after the victory of the revolution,Lenin put the cultural construction work in an unprecedented important position and actively made many effective efforts.From the initial exploration at the beginning of the journey of democratic revolution to the continuous progress after the victory of the October Revolution,to the deepening of cultural construction in his later years,the process of Lenin leading the construction of socialist culture in Russia is actually the process of enriching and enriching the thought of Marxist cultural construction and the path of socialist cultural construction in Russia’s concrete practice.On the basis of the objective reality of Russian socialist construction and the critical absorption and reference of relevant cultural thoughts,Lenin focused on the development and prosperity of science education and culture at the level of consciousness and psychology,and creatively put forward the important task of serving the overall process of socialist construction by giving full play to the positive role of major social groups in the process of cultural construction.At the same time,it puts forward relevant important criteria to be followed in carrying out socialist cultural construction,which not only successfully opens up a new realm of Marxist cultural thought,but also greatly elevates and improves the level of Russian cultural development,which also has reference value for the cultural construction work of the Communist Party of China.The Communist Party of China has always attached great importance to the important strategic position of cultural development in the overall work of the Party and the state and actively carried out relevant exploration and practice.Especially since the beginning of the new century,with the increasingly prominent role of cultural construction in the process of overall national construction and gradually showing a magnificent development trend,the cultivation and enhancement of cultural core competitiveness has become an important weapon for countries to hold absolute advantages and remain invincible in the fierce international competition.At the same time,under the condition that our ideological field and national cultural security are facing grim situation,the existing questions in the domestic cultural circle also bring a strong impact on the task of consolidating ideological and cultural position and promoting cultural inheritance and development,so it is urgent to use the correct ideological theory and practical experience to actively guide our cultural construction.The socialist culture construction under Lenin’s leadership was formed and developed in the background of the special times in Russia,which had similarities and parallels with the state of the cultural construction of our country.Therefore,it is of great significance to continue to promote the research work of the socialist culture construction in Russia under Lenin’s leadership.Specifically,the study of the Russian socialist culture construction under the leadership of Lenin is mainly carried out from the following aspects.The first part is the introduction.This part mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic of the study of Russian socialist cultural construction under the leadership of Lenin,the research situation at home and abroad,the research ideas and methods,the research innovation and deficiencies,and tries to lay a solid foundation for the research work of the main part.The second part is Lenin’s scientific elucidation of cultural connotation and cultural characteristics.This part mainly discusses the relevant expression of Lenin’s cultural connotation and distinctive characteristics based on historical materialism and the characteristics of Russian national culture in his works and discourse,so as to better understand and grasp the overall content of Lenin’s leadership of Russian socialist cultural construction from the perspective of cultural ontology.The third part is the realistic foundation of Russian socialist culture construction under the leadership of Lenin.This part mainly analyzes the motivation of the cultural construction practice led by Lenin under the special social and historical background and sorts out the ideological resources of various aspects that promote the steady development of Lenin’s cultural construction theory.The two aspects together present the prerequisite for the generation and continuous development of Lenin’s cultural construction theory and practice.The fourth part is the evolution of Russian socialist culture construction under the leadership of Lenin.This part mainly summarizes the evolutive process of Lenin’s creative promotion of Russian cultural construction on the basis of the close combination of Marxist cultural thought and Russia’s concrete reality.The three successive stages show the extraordinary course of Russian culture construction in a specific historical period.The fifth part is the core content of Russian socialist culture construction under the leadership of Lenin.This part mainly summarizes the important task of serving the overall process of socialist construction proposed by Lenin in cultural construction based on the realistic situation of Russia’s economic and cultural development level.At the same time,on the basis of sorting out all kinds of social groups that play the active role of the main body in the process of socialist culture construction,extract the relevant important criteria that Lenin followed in leading the practice of Russian socialist culture construction.The overall framework of Lenin’s socialist cultural construction in Russia was drawn up through three aspects of mutual undertaking.The sixth part is the value significance of Russian socialist culture construction under the leadership of Lenin.This part mainly summarizes the historical value of the cultural construction activities led by Lenin in promoting the development of the theory and practice of socialist cultural construction and extracts the methodological enlightenment it brings to guide and promote the prosperity of socialist cultural undertakings with Chinese characteristics.The two contents jointly promote the sublimation of Lenin’s cultural construction theory and practice.