A Study On The Self-Saving Consciousness In Tao Yuanming's Poem

As a great poet of his own family in the Eastern Jin Dynasty,Tao Yuanming’s noble and independent spirit and his life attitude of being true and natural had a profound influence on later generations.In the history,people are happy to talk about Tao Yuanming’s free and easy,mild,pastoral,literature,but it is worth noting that in the choice between official and secret,in the process of adhering to the self and against his heart,Tao Yuanming experienced a painful struggle.In this regard,we cannot definitively say that Tao Yuanming was a completely miserable person or a completely free and easy person,but we should start from the two and find out the relationship between them.This has an important relationship with his self-rescue between the two.And his self-rescue is the self-ferry from the real world to the ideal world.It is in this process that Tao Yuanming experienced the pain of reality,and was eager to get rid of the pain and seek a quiet place through self-rescue,thus forming a double image of himself.Based on this,the study of self-rescue consciousness in Tao Yuanming’s poems involves the definition of the concept and the cause,outlet and result of self-rescue.First of all,in line with the needs of the research object and content,it is necessary to define the concept of self-help consciousness,through sorting out the self-help philosophy under the traditional concept and the viewpoints in ancient books,from three dimensions,respectively,the premise of self-help,self-help process,self-help results.Finally,it explains the rationality of the existence of Tao Yuanming’s self-rescue consciousness.Secondly,according to the definition of the concept,Tao Yuanming’s life experience comes from "life kisses me with pain".He is faced with three crises brought by his age,family background and heart,including the threat of life,the loss of his title and melancholy mood.At the same time,the awakening person’s personal characteristics and let him have the germination potential of self-rescue consciousness.All these constitute the cause of his own salvation;Moreover,in the face of difficulties,tao Yuanming was eager to integrate light into the dark reality of life,and he began to pursue the true meaning of life.He used the joy of countryside,the joy of drinking,the fun of playing the piano and the speed of composing poems to eliminate the troubles in life.And opened their own survival mode,with hard farming in exchange for rations,rely on divination,with self-help action to save their spiritual and material crisis;In the end,tao Yuanming’s self-rescue turned into a spiritual symbol to bring power to future generations,and at the same time,he must honestly see the truth that he was not completely out of the haze of pain and entanglements.From the perspective of self-rescue consciousness in Tao Yuanming’s poems and writings,tao Yuanming got a quiet and happy time in his life when he was looking for a way out of self-rescue,but his self-rescue failure showed that his pain was still not eliminated,which precisely explained the reason for the existence of tao Yuanming’s double image.