"Real Individual" And Human Liberatio

The emancipation of man is a matter of general concern to people and is also the theme of Marxist philosophy.The choice of the goal and path of human liberation is inseparable from the understanding of "what man is".Marx regarded man as a "realistic individual," which determined that his understanding of "human emancipation" would inevitably have its own unique connotation.The main thrust of this paper is to look at Marx’s theory of human liberation based on Marx’s understanding of the "real individual".The paper is divided into three parts:The first part(Chapter 1)mainly emphasizes the new starting point of the Marxs’ emancipation of the mind,the "realistic individual",and indicates that the actual individual is a person in multiple relations,a person engaged in practical activity,a person in a specific historical condition.From these perspectives,we should renew our search for the necessity and possibility of human emancipation.Part II(Chapters 2-4),based on the characteristics of the "real individual," indicates that the liberation of man is a multidimensional liberation,a liberation through practice,and a liberation in the course of history.Therefore,if the "real individual" wants to be liberated,he must start from the actual existence of the individual to explore the basis of human existence,and then realize the liberation of the individual through labor.Moreover,the idea of the "real individual" defines the course of man’s emancipation: not liberation in a particular historical period or stage,but liberation in the course of historical developmentThe third part(chapter 5)analyzes the goals,starting points,and paths of the liberation of the real contemporary people on the basis of the first two parts.Taking Marx’s philosophy as the theoretical basis to analyze the current situation and dilemma of contemporary people,using Marxist philosophy to find the realistic path of liberation of contemporary people,and abandoning the things that exploit people in the process of people’s liberation,actively and actively establishing a federation of free people,developing socialism,and finally realizing the ideal of communism,realizing the liberation of contemporary people,and promoting the free and comprehensive development of people.In short,the liberation of man cannot be separated from the understanding of "man.".Marx’s idea of the "realistic individual" provides us with a new starting point for understanding the liberation of man,and from this new starting point we can not only obtain a systematic understanding of Marx’s theory of the liberation of man,but also provide theoretical guidance for the liberation of the real contemporary man.