| Human emancipation is an ever-developing theme in the history of human civilization.In the era of the establishment of capitalist production relations and the materialization and alienation of capital.Marx regards the emancipation of the proletariat as the starting point,the main content and the ultimate goal of all his thoughts.Marx criticized the capitalist exploitation system at that time,he emphasized human liberation,the way is to overthrow bourgeois rule through violent revolution.Marx’s emancipation of human mind has distinct characteristics.It is the product of the times,it has a strong reality.At the same time,it changes with time,it has realistic value.This article mainly consists of four parts:The first chapter is the background of Marx’s thought of human liberation.This chapter mainly combs the characteristics of Marx’s time and the influence of the schools of thought on Marx’s thought at that time.Through these to illustrate the inevitability of Marx’s emancipation of the mind.The second chapter is the connotation of Marx’s thought of human liberation.This chapter mainly based on Marx’s works,summarizes and introduces the specific connotation of Marx’s emancipation of the mind,mainly including three levels.The first is to realize the liberation of individuality,its essence is to liberate human nature.Secondly,it is to liberate the social relations of human beings.Its essence is to make people constantly exceed the limitation of division of labor and make people’s social relations more extensive and in-depth.Finally,it is to realize the free and comprehensive development of human beings,whose essence is to move from the inevitable kingdom to the free kingdom.The third chapter is the way to realize people’s Liberation.This chapter elaborates the ways to realize Marx’s liberation from three aspects:political liberation,economic liberation and labor liberation,specifically pointed out the basic elements that Marx relied on for human emancipation.Among them,political liberation is the guarantee,economic liberation is the core,and labor liberation is the key.The fourth chapter is the theoretical characteristics and contemporary value of Marx’s emancipation of mind.This chapter expounds the four characteristics of Mark’s theory of human emancipation,namely,scientific,revolutionary,realistic and practical.At the present stage,Marx’s thought of human liberation plays an important guiding role in the economic,political,cultural and ecological construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. |