| Folk belief culture has a wide and profound influence on the settlement space of Shimei,which is a very characteristic regional cultural feature.In recent years,the settlement of Shimei is facing urbanization,and the topic of the survival of folk belief culture and traditional settlement space has received attention.This paper hopes to understand the spatial logic and value between folk belief culture and traditional settlement through the study of the correlation between traditional settlement space and folk beliefs,in order to provide a basis for the protection and development of the traditional settlement space of Shimei settlement facing urbanization from the perspective of planning discipline.The full paper unfolds in three parts.First,Background study.Firstly,the research framework is constructed through the method of correlational research;secondly,the basic situation of the Shimei settlement such as social demography,industry and economy,and history is outlined through field survey,documentary analysis and oral method;then,the folk beliefs and socio-economic development of each historical period are discussed;finally,the types,characteristics and distribution of the settlement folk beliefs are sorted out for the main research content of the paper.Finally,the types,characteristics,and distribution of folk beliefs in settlements are sorted out,so as to prepare the groundwork for the main research content of the thesis.Second,the main study.We study the correlation between static folk belief architecture and settlement space.Through field survey and documentary research,we study the correlation between the spatial elements of settlement,village community and corner and the idea of site selection,social role,spatial function and spatial form of folk belief architecture,and analyze the logic of traditional settlement space construction under the interaction between each level of space and folk belief architecture.Then,through tracking surveys,documentary research and in-depth interviews,the spatial elements and structures of the three levels of settlements are correlated with the dynamic places,routes and organizations of folk belief activities,and the correlation between each level of space and folk belief activities is analyzed.Third,the correlation review and protection research.Based on the previous research,we analyze the attitude of folk beliefs and the participation of folk beliefs of the settlement residents through questionnaires and interviews,and get the contemporary significance of folk beliefs in Shimei settlement.Through the analysis of the planning and construction of Shimei settlement,the development trend of suburban integration of Shimei settlement is investigated.In the village community level,the temple constitutes the public center of the village community and is the main carrier of the folk beliefs;in the corner level,the spatial form of the corner,the street space and the earth temple are strongly related.The corner spatial pattern,street space and land temple are strongly related.In the corner level,there is a strong correlation between the corner spatial form,street space and land temple. |
