A Study On The Contact,Communication And Fusion Among The Mongolian And The Han Along The Line Of The Great Wall Of Northern Shaanxi In Qing Dynasty

The study of Mongolian and Han ethnic exchanges and integration is an important content in the study of northern ethnic history.It is of great academic and practical significance to discuss the exchange and integration of Mongolian and Han ethnic groups from the historical perspective.Along the Great Wall of northern Shaanxi,as a typical area of agriculture and animal husbandry,the Qing Dynasty was also a model area of frequent interaction between Mongolian and Han ethnic groups.In the introduction part of this paper,the reasons for the topic selection and the value of the topic selection are expounded,the academic history of the research related to this paper is reviewed,and the research methods and innovation points of this paper are pointed out.The main text includes three chapters.The first chapter analyzes the distribution characteristics of Mongolian population in the Yikzhao League north of the Great Wall of Northern Shaanxi in Qing Dynasty,and discusses the origin,distribution and reclamation activities of Han people along the Great Wall of Northern Shaanxi in Qing Dynasty.In particular,through field research,this chapter analyzes the combined Mongolian and Chinese place names retained in Yulin and Ordos,such as "Qian Erlintu".And the place names with "Huo Pan" and "Huo Chang" are sorted out and summarized.The second chapter discusses the formation basis of Mongolian and Han Chinese trade and the main types of trade goods,discusses the characteristics and management mode of Mongolian and Han Chinese trade through local records,and thinks that the credit trade and the establishment of Zazhuang Chamber of Commerce are the boost of Mongolian and Han exchanges along the Great Wall of northern Shaanxi.The third chapter discusses the blending of Mongolian and Han ethnic group through many cases involving Mongolian and Han intermarriage,marriage customs and customs in local records,Mongolian archives and travel notes.Through the research,the conclusion is drawn that the Mongolian and Han ethnic groups along the Great Wall of northern Shaanxi move towards the new historical situation of ethnic unity and common struggle through the close exchanges and exchanges between each other in the Qing Dynasty,which is the inevitable result of the historical development of Chinese civilization for thousands of years.