| The local society at the turn of the century is in a period of great historical transformation."Leaving the land" has become an inevitable trend,and "staying behind","aging" and "hollow village" have become the key words of the current countryside.Obviously,in the process of the transformation from agricultural civilization to industrial and commercial civilization,industrialization and urbanization will inevitably lead to a comprehensive transformation of the rural form.This transformation is not only reflected in the transformation of the traditional village into a new residential community,the improvement of the rural external environment,but also reflected in the gradual collapse of the traditional geographical and blood relationship with the disappearance of the traditional village layout,and the gradual transformation of the village from an acquaintance society into a "semi acquaintance society",The Chinese countryside is facing the unprecedented extinction and reconstruction,and the local culture is facing the unprecedented crisis of "uprooting".The Strategic Plan for Rural Revitalization(2018-2022)emphasizes that "Chinese civilization is rooted in farming culture,and the countryside is the basic carrier of Chinese civilization." As a kind of media,rural documentary,as one of the documentary types,can faithfully record rural life,rural folk culture and rural social changes,which is of great significance in protecting and inheriting local culture.Jiao Bo,as the "spokesman of Chinese farmers",has always focused on the countryside for many years.His documentaries on rural topics have no planning,no script,no interference or control of the shooting objects.They are like flies on the wall,faithfully recording and presenting rural scenes,and thus stimulating people’s understanding of local culture.They are representative and typical works.This paper takes the rural documentaries created by Jiao Bo as the research object,and takes the local culture presented in his rural documentaries as the research content.It focuses on the systematic research and analysis of the content,mode and value meaning of the local culture presented in Jiao Bo’s rural documentaries.The full text is divided into five parts: The first part is the introduction,which mainly describes the background and significance of the topic,research status,research content and research methods;The second part analyzes and combs the director Jiao Bo and his works vertically.The third,fourth and fifth parts are the key points of the full text.Focusing on the core issue of the presentation of local culture in Jiao Bo’s documentaries on rural themes,they have carried out a relatively systematic study and analysis from three levels: the content,the way and the significance of the presentation of local culture.This paper takes the rural documentary created by Jiao Bo as the research object,and takes the local culture presented in his rural documentary as the research content.It focuses on the systematic research and analysis of the content,mode and value meaning of the local culture presented in Jiao Bo’s rural documentary.The full text is divided into five parts: The first part is the introduction,which mainly describes the background and significance of the topic,research status,research content and research methods;The second part makes a longitudinal analysis and sorting of director Jiao Bo and his works.From farmers to teachers to media(propagandists),Jiao Bo’s identity is constantly changing,but he always closely connects his personal destiny with the destiny of the country.The rural documentary works he shoots not only have the vision of a scholar,but also have the feelings of a family and a country.With the thickness of history and the height of the times,Jiao Bo is a typical representative work;The third part analyzes the content of local culture in Jiao Bo’s rural documentary,mainly from the material and non-material aspects;The fourth part analyzes the presentation of local culture in Jiao Bo’s rural documentary,mainly from the audio-visual and creative aspects.In terms of audio-visual,Jiao Bo’s rural documentary shows the real village with peaceful lens language,and creates a real local atmosphere with diverse and vivid voices.In terms of creation,Jiao Bo always adheres to the creation concept of objective,real and level up to present the most authentic local culture;The fifth part analyzes the value of Jiao Bo’s rural documentaries.In terms of creative value,Jiao Bo’s rural documentaries faithfully record local culture in a way close to farming.In terms of cultural value,his rural documentaries help to preserve local culture and awaken cultural consciousness.In terms of social value,his rural documentaries not only record the changes of the times,It also presents the real appearance of the village and the spirit of a great country. |