A Study On The Music Culture Of Han Immigrants In Barkol,Xinjiang In The Qing Dynasty

Barkol is an important transportation node located on north Tianshan Road along the ancient Silk Road.After the Qing Dynasty,it became a military district for the Central Plains to fight and govern the Western regions.Through the large-scale reclamation activities of the Qing Dynasty,a large number of Han immigrants from the Central Plains came to Barkol.They brought the music culture of the central Plains to this place,and gradually formed the Music of Barkol,which is in the same line with the music culture of the Central Plains and has local characteristics.This paper takes immigration as the pointcuts,combines the analysis of historical documents and field investigation,analyzes the economic life and folk beliefs in Barkol in the Qing Dynasty,and explores the development both of rites and music and folk music in Barkol in the Qing Dynasty and the inheritance and development of music culture in the Central Plains.At the same time,it focuses on the way of transmission of folk opera music and the unique structure of Barkol theatrical stage in order to show the musical culture of Barkol in the Qing Dynasty from many aspects.