| As the core area of Jin language,Binzhou dialect has rich phonetic features,which is of great significance to the study of Jin language history and even Chinese history.This paper mainly uses historical comparison method,takes into account the experience and achievements of traditional rhyming and jinyin studies,compares and compares the differences of various speech points in Binzhou dialect,and constructs a common initial system for them.At the same time,the author compares the constructed initial consonants with the typical initial consonants in Tang and Song dynasties,and discusses the nature of the initial system of jin dialect and its position in the history of Ancient Chinese pronunciation.Parallel dialect differences are the basis of historical comparison,but not all phonetic differences can be used as the material basis for constructing the original language.The first chapter,we excluded as quasi initials bing primeval dialect materials on the basis of "heterologous variant pronunciation",use "segregation law",class segregation in dialect initials,according to the present bing initials the performance of the heavy book,find bing all points mainly includes five aspects,the difference of initial system according to these differences,we will bing dialect is divided into eight types.It is the core of historical comparison method to construct a common original phonology for dialects through their internal differences.In chapter two,we construct the phonological classes and phonological values of initial consonants in The original dialects of Beizhou slice through the differences of initial consonants in the dialects of Bezhou slice.Firstly,the principle of phonemic verification is defined in the construction of sound class,and 36 initial consonants are constructed for the original dialect of Bizhou piece by taking other elements of the phonetic system into consideration.Secondly,based on the construction of sound class,the author gives specific sound value to each original initial and explains how it evolves into the actual sound value of today’s speech points.Through the comparison and fitting,we draw up the initial consonant system of the original dialect in Beizhou.As a result,the final chapter will draw up the original dialect initials system and the cutting rhyme sound system of system,the guard Wen Yun learning as well as three letters,northwest dialect phonological system in tang and five dynasties,keep temperature 36 letters compared respectively,deduce initials bing primeval dialect system after roughly in the cut rhyme,keep temperature36 letters before,And "keep wenyun learning residual volume" has a close relationship. |