| Tuo Lang Suo Ji is a notebook novel in the middle of the Qing Dynasty.Influenced by Liaozhai Zhiyi and Yuewei Cottage Notes,the formal specification is similar to that of Yuewei Cottage Notes.It is influenced by Liaozhai Zhiyi in language,and has the characteristics of loose,small and short style of "notes".Tuo Lang Suo Ji mainly records ghosts and gods,characters and anecdotes,famous objects and official cases.It is rich in content and involves all aspects of social life.Wang Shouyi pays close attention to social problems with keen eyes and records and criticizes reality with sharp pen.Between the lines,Wang Shouyi expresses his thoughts of encouraging good and punishing evil,benevolence,righteousness,loyalty and filial piety,which is full of his unspeakable depression and injustice.He is keen on ghosts and monsters,not believing in ghosts and gods and religion,but using ghosts and monsters as a means to publicize secular ideas such as karma with the help of ghosts and gods.Wang Shouyi integrates a variety of artistic techniques into his narration: he uses a variety of image shaping techniques,is good at shaping civilian characters,and comprehensively uses action,language and appearance description to make the characters more three-dimensional and complex;He used fables to clarify the truth,with the help of animal and anthropomorphic means of expression and positive and negative argument,so that fables have both allegory and allegory,and achieved the purpose of admonishing the world;He drew lessons from the tradition of historical biography and wrote chapters to show his ambition.At the end of some articles,he summarized the full text,supplemented and sublimated the theme with "Jiyue",or raised the ideological connotation of the text in "Jiyue",or presented a more profound philosophy in "Jiyue";He cited scriptures to enhance his persuasion.At the same time,he used a variety of sentence patterns and simple and elegant words,which achieved the beauty of the language in Tuo Lang Suo Ji.Tuo Lang Suo Ji has high literary value,folk value and historical value. |