Research On Xi Jinping’s "two Mountains Theory"

In the process of China’s modernization drive,a large number of ecological and environmental problems have arisen,and these ecological and environmental problems have aroused widespread concern in the Chinese society.China listed the sustainable development strategy as one of the national strategies in 1997,and Zhejiang Province proposed the strategy of building a "green Zhejiang" in 2002.Against this background,Comrade Xi Jinping put forward the scientific thesis that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" when he inspected Yu Village,Anji,Zhejiang Province in 2005,which marked the formation of Xi Jinping’s "Two Mountains Theory".With the development of China’s ecological civilization construction practice,the assertion that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" has been supplemented and improved,and further developed into a systematic theory-"two mountains theory".The theoretical theme of Xi Jinping’s "Two Mountains Theory" is to solve environmental problems in China’s modernization drive and promote China’s ecological civilization construction.The dialectical relationship between “mountains” and the specific requirements for realizing the coordination between economic development and environmental protection.Xi Jinping’s "Two Mountains Theory" contains three basic concepts.Among them,the people-centered concept emphasizes the practical power of the people in environmental protection and the livelihood purpose of environmental protection,and the concept of seeking harmonious coexistence between man and nature highlights the law of man to nature The concept of green development focuses on how to achieve the harmonious development of man and nature.Xi Jinping’s "Two Mountains Theory" has its Marxist philosophical theoretical basis.One is the Marxist view of nature."Two Mountains Theory" examines the relationship between man and nature based on the Marxist view of nature.The Marxist view of nature not only provides theoretical support for the concept of "respecting nature,conforming to nature,and protecting nature" proposed by the "Two Mountains Theory",but also provides theoretical support for the green development advocated by the "Two Mountains Theory".The second is materialist dialectics."Two Mountains Theory" uses material dialectics to analyze the unity of opposites between environmental protection and economic development.The third is historical materialism.Based on historical materialism,"Two Mountains Theory" analyzes the root of my country’s ecological problems,that is,the incoordination between productive forces and production relations.The incongruity between the productive forces and production relations mainly includes the problem of relatively backward productive forces and the problems existing in the field of production relations.The problems existing in the field of production relations in my country include insufficient control over capital and insufficient adjustment of industrial structure.At the same time,the "Two Mountains Theory" also advocates the development of ecological productive forces based on the Marxist theory of productive forces.Xi Jinping’s "Two Mountains Theory" realizes the innovative development of the Marxist view of nature and the Marxist theory of productivity while creatively using the Marxist view of nature,materialist dialectics and historical materialism.The "Two Mountains Theory" is not only conducive to promoting Chinese society to form a green development mode,promoting Chinese citizens to form a green lifestyle,and improving China’s ecological and environmental protection system,but also conducive to promoting international environmental protection cooperation and broadening green development ideas.