| As a carrier of language and culture,literature has always undertaken the important mission of spreading Chinese culture.As China’s comprehensive national power and global influence have increased,the visibility of Chinese literature in the world literary landscape has also increased significantly.At the same time,the "quality" and "effectiveness" of Chinese literature dissemination have not advanced simultaneously.How to promote the accurate global dissemination of Chinese literature and enhance the international influence of Chinese culture by maximizing the effect of literary dissemination has become a new issue in the overseas dissemination of Chinese literature under the new situation.With the topic of literary communication continuing to heat up,Chinese science fiction literature represented by The Three-Body Problembreaks this dilemma.With the Hugo Award,the Trajectory Award and other world-class science fiction awards as the starting point,The Three-Body Problem has gained universal recognition from text to value in foreign cultural contexts,which has triggered the "The Three-Body Fever" and "Chinese Science Fiction Fever" have opened up new possibilities for the promotion of Chinese literature to the outside world.Based on this,this paper attempts to take The Three-Body Problem as the research object,and takes the good reception effect of The Three-Body Problem in major English-speaking countries represented by the United States as the foothold.Under the theoretical framework of"5W" model and "field of communication power",we use digital humanities approach to examine the interaction between the four elements of communication subject,communication content,communication channel,communication object and communication effect,in order to draw valuable experiences and paradigms about the overseas communication of Chinese literature from the phenomenal cultural event The Three-Body Problem.This study is divided into three main parts.The first part is the introduction,which mainly elaborates the background of this paper,the significance of the research,the research methods and the research ideas,and composes the existing literature as a reference and basis for writing the paper.The second part of the paper is divided into four chapters,which discusses the virtuous interaction between communication subject,content,channel,communication object and communication effect.Communication subject focuses on the important roles played by author,translators,and editors at the initial stage of communication;communication content analyzes the literary value of The Three-Body Problem,and presents the circulation of The Three-Body Problem through overseas popularity,publication overview,and collection data;communication channel focused analysis of effective cooperation between domestic and foreign publishing organizations;communication object is divided into professional readers and general readers,and the good feedback from general readers is presented visually with a combination of quantitative statistics and qualitative research while analyzing the positive comments from professional readers.The third part is the conclusion,which actively discusses the effective path of Chinese literature dissemination from the aspects of subject,content,channel and object,summarizing the previous paper and proposing the outlook in the light of the actual dissemination of The Three-Body Problem.This paper argues that The Three-Body Problem points the way for the overseas dissemination of Chinese literature in terms of subject matter innovation,translation process,communication channel,and audience selection.First of all,Liu Cixin expanded the frontiers of science fiction expression with his global expression and national characteristics,which attracted the attention of domestic copyright agents.Secondly,the translators also created a second translation with a clever translation strategy,so that Chinese and Western publishers could see the great benefits of cooperation.In addition,the publishers’ professional publicity and accurate grasp of the reading interests of Western readers made The Three-Body Problem a good foreign communication effect.The success of The Three-Body Problem provides a new focus point for the sublimation of Chinese literature from "going out" to "going in",which is beneficial to the promotion of a diversified cultural communication pattern. |
