| The Communist Party of China has gone through a century of ups and downs since its founding in 1921.Looking back on the branch construction of the Communist Party of China during the party’s founding and the Great Revolution,this article is attempts to summarize some beneficial experiences of party branch construction in this period and provide some reference and enlightenment for the new great project of party building in the new era.This paper is divided into three parts,and the first chapter introduces the origin of the branch construction of the Communist Party of China.In the process of establishing the theory of proletarian party,Marx and Engels carried out many theoretical discussions on branch construction and put forward some specific requirements in the actual work of the branch.Lenin’s practice of leading the Russian revolution and construction,from leading the Social Democratic group to leading the Bolshevik Party to win the victory of the Russian proletarian revolution,all demonstrated that he attached great importance to the fundamental organizations of the proletarian party.Lenin explored the construction of party branches from theory and practice,and developed the proletarian theory of Marx and Engels,which provided a theoretical basis for the construction of the Communist Party of China.The second chapter studies the institutional form and actual operating form of the construction of the Communist Party of China.First,it sorts out the provisions of the Party’s grassroots organizations in the National Congress of the Communist Party of China and other important meetings during the party’s founding and the Great Revolution period,comparing and analyzing the development of the theory of party branch construction during this period;secondly,the actual operation of the branch is studied in combination with local archives and relevant,pointing out some problems in the actual operation of the branch construction,and analyzes the theories put forward and actual measures taken concerning the party’s branch construction during this period.Finally,combining with the experiences of the party’s branch construction during the party’s founding and the Great Revolution period,as well as some problems existing in the construction of the Communist Party of China branch,this article starts from strengthening political function ideological guidance of the party branch,and provides some advice and suggestions in order to comprehensively improve the organization strength and combat effectiveness of the branch,promoting the new great project of party building to create a new situation. |