| Taking Marx and Engels’ systematic thought as the research object,this paper conducts a preliminary analysis and research on Marx and Engels’ systematic thought from several aspects,such as ideological origin,natural science foundation,scientific world outlook,social and historical development theory,proletarian revolution theory,and socialist and communist construction theory.First,the ideological origins of Marx and Engels’ systematic thought include the inheritance and development of Aristotle’s systematic view,the criticism and transcendence of Hegel’s systematic view;Its natural science foundation includes three aspects: the law of conservation of energy and the law of transformation,cell theory,and Darwinian theory of evolution.Second,the main content of Marx and Engels’ systematic thinking.This paper systematically summarizes the systematic thought of Marx and Engels from the four perspectives of scientific world outlook,social historical development theory,proletarian revolution theory,and theory of socialist and communist construction,reveals the systematic attributes of the objective world,emphasizes the systematic elements of social and historical development,expounds the systematic process of proletarian revolution,and points out the systematic process of socialist and communist construction.Third,the contemporary value of the systematic thinking of Marx and Engels.In terms of theoretical value,the systematic thinking of Marx and Engels promoted the systematic theoretical innovation of the Sinicization of Marxism,provided correct guidance for the development of system science,and built a bridge for the cross-cutting and coordinated development of different sciences.In terms of practical value,the systematic thinking of Marx and Engels provides a practical path for the overall promotion of the great practice of the "five-in-one" overall layout and the systematic promotion of the great practice of building a community with a shared future for mankind.The systematic thinking of Marx and Engels provides methodological guidance for further research on the relationship between man and nature and man and society,and provides an important methodology for the comprehensive,coordinated and sustainable development of China’s economy and society.Sorting out the systematic thinking of Marx and Engels is of great value and significance to the development of systematic thinking itself,the development of systematic science and the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. |
