| As a unique tourism resource,assessing its tourism value can clearly grasp the development potential of historical cultural heritage,raise awareness of its protection and development,explore the problems in the development of historical cultural heritage,find the corresponding revitalization path,and provide a theoretical basis for the development of historical cultural heritage.As one of the four ancient civilizations in the world,China has a long history of development,a profound cultural heritage,the highest number of historical and cultural heritage in the world,and abundant historical and cultural heritage resources.Based on the booming development of tourism in China and the important value of historical and cultural heritage,combined with the rich tourism resources in Gansu Province,it is necessary to carry out research on the tourism value assessment and revitalization path of historical and cultural heritage in Gansu Province to promote the economic and social development of Gansu Province.This study takes 131 national key cultural heritage protection units in Gansu Province as the research object,combining the special characteristics of historical and cultural heritage in Gansu Province,selecting the age,relevance of historical relics or events,integrity,scarcity,scientific and technological level,service capacity of catering and accommodation facilities,location conditions and resource supporting capacity as the evaluation indexes,through fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and hierarchical analysis method,from The quantitative assessment of the tourism value of historical and cultural heritage in Gansu Province is carried out in three dimensions: the value factor of itself,the value factor of current function,and the value factor of reasonable utilization conditions,and the comprehensive tourism value of historical and cultural heritage is derived,and the spatial difference analysis of the obtained comprehensive tourism value is carried out by using Arc GIS.Explore the problems in the development of Gansu’s historical and cultural heritage,and propose a revitalization path for Gansu’s historical and cultural heritage.The results show that: 1)the high value segment of the evaluation results of the comprehensive tourism value of historical cultural heritage accounts for 17.6%,the medium value segment accounts for 36.6%,and the low value segment accounts for45.8% of the historical cultural heritage in Gansu Province.2)The historical cultural heritage with the comprehensive tourism value in the high value segment is mainly distributed in Jiayuguan City,parts of Jiuquan City,Zhangye City,Lanzhou City and Tianshui City.The historical and cultural heritage whose comprehensive tourism value is in the low value segment is mainly distributed in the southern,western and most of the northern regions except for the central region.Most of Jiuquan,most of Longnan,part of Qingyang,the whole area of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,and a small part of Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture,etc.(3)Combining the results of this study on the assessment of the tourism value of historical and cultural heritage in Gansu Province with the spatial pattern,it is found that the historical and cultural heritage with comprehensive tourism value in the low value segment in Gansu Province is mainly distributed in the south,west and most of the north except for the central region regions.This part of historical cultural heritage is compared with the historical cultural heritage with high comprehensive tourism value,and it is found that its low tourism value is mainly influenced by the aggregation of restaurants and accommodation,accessibility of central cities,accessibility of transportation hubs,aggregation of attractions,and aggregation of historical cultural heritage.4)In view of the results of the assessment of tourism value of historical cultural heritage in Gansu Province and the current situation of the revitalization development path of historical cultural heritage,it is proposed that(5)In view of the problems in the process of revitalization and development of historical and cultural heritage in Gansu Province,the following three suggestions are given: digging deeper into the cultural connotation of historical and cultural heritage,improving the basic service facilities of historical and cultural heritage sites,and making up for the unbalanced development between regions.To promote the rational use of Gansu Province’s historical and cultural heritage and sustainable development,so as to drive the social and economic development of Gansu Province. |
