| The village is the carrier of the life of the villagers for generations.The villagers have created valuable material wealth and spiritual civilization in the long-term production and life process.Traditional villages not only contain many historical relics,but also contain rich cultural resources,which have important research value..With the acceleration of urbanization,the living space of traditional villages has been squeezed,and the work of protecting traditional villages is urgent.Luwu Village,Tangjiang Town,Nankang District,Ganzhou City was selected into the national traditional village list in June 2019.It has rich historical and cultural heritage and folk cultural resources,and it is in urgent need of scientific protection.Based on the theory of folklore,this paper adopts the research methods of field investigation,folklore,and personal life history to explore the overall folk life scene of the village,select representative folklore items,and not only conduct detailed investigation and research on individual typical folklore activities,but also Have an overall view of the folk culture of the village,better understand the development and evolution of the village in Luwu Village,provide data and theoretical reference for the protection work of Luwu Village,and promote the protection work of Luwu Village.In terms of cultural and geographical environment,Luwu Village is located in Tangjiang Town,a thousand-year-old town.It is a village mainly populated by the Lu clan.The Lu clan was migrated from the Hakka people.Today,the Lu clan has multiplied to more than 20 generations..The Lu clan in Luwu Village is descended from Lu Guangchou,and the villagers have a strong belief in King Kang.There are still many legends and stories circulating in Luwu Village,telling the legend of Luwu Village.With the development of the commodity economy,Luwu Village has formed a strong business atmosphere,and the livelihood of Luwu Village people is mainly based on commercial operations.Tangjiangxu was formed around the "Qijiandian" of the Lu family,and the Lu clan played an important role in the trade of Tangjiangxu Town.Although it suffered a series of heavy losses from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China and developed slowly,it achieved prosperity again through the construction of factories after the founding of the People’s Republic of China.The old commercial street in Luwu Village has been restored to retain its historical features,and the development of the food street has become a new economic growth point.As a traditional village,in the ancient alleys of Luwu Village,traditional folk buildings are a beautiful landscape.Luwu Village has seven architectural complexes,including traditional buildings such as clan ancestral halls,former residences of celebrities,and revolutionary sites.The overall pattern of traditional buildings is rigorous and symmetrical,and the architectural decoration is unique.Today,dozens of traditional buildings in Luwu Village have been repaired,but some traditional buildings still face protection difficulties.In order to make the clan continue to develop,the members of the Lu clan attach great importance to cultivating the children of the younger generation,and have formed a unique educational feature and style in education.Luwu Village has been advocating literature and martial arts since ancient times,with a large number of talents from ancient and modern times,and a strong educational atmosphere.Now relying on various resources such as educational venues,Luwu Village has created a colorful harbor of childlike innocence to protect the left-behind children in the village.Under the background of clan education and culture,the concepts of revering ancestors and ancestors,reading and passing on family traditions,filial piety and brotherhood,and career establishment have been passed down from generation to generation.People in Luwu Village spontaneously formed many influential folklore organizations.This article mainly lists two representative folklore organizations,namely clan organizations and elderly organizations.The Lu clan organization has undergone new changes through the development of the times,and it plays the function of rural governance in the village clan society.With the development of the times,the elderly organization came into being,which not only has a perfect organizational operation mode,but also plays an important role in rural construction.In the new era,Luwu Village has ushered in development opportunities,and the protection and development measures of Luwu Village are being implemented,and in the process of protection and development,it is necessary to avoid homogenization and highlight its characteristics,and should form Luwu Village’s own development model.To this end,Luwu Village should protect the overall pattern of the village,maintain the spatial form of the village,protect the traditional architecture,and continue the memory of the village.Adhere to the principle of giving priority to protection and appropriate development,coordinate protection and development,and promote rural revitalization. |