Study On The Trisyllabic Adverbs Terms Of Morpheme “Bu” In Qiqiha’er Dialect

According to the previous researches,this paper makes a systematic study of trisyllable adverbs terms of morpheme “Bu” in Qiqihar dialect and attempts to explain the reasons for the elimination or retention of the meaning of morpheme “Bu” in the process of adverbs lexicalisation.This thesis is divided into four parts as follows.The first chapter firstly provides an general introduction of Qiqihar city and Qiqihar dialect.Secondly,we summarized the research status and pointed out some problems existing in the present study on the verbs of morpheme “Bu”,especially on the trisyllable adverbs terms of morpheme “Bu” and clarify the significance of this study.On the basis of the above analysis,the research object of this paper is further clarified,and the research process and methods of this paper are introduced.Finally,this chapter also gives a detailed description of the source of the corpus and the style of the article in the writing process.The second chapter is the classification description and comparative analysis about the trisyllable adverbs terms of morpheme “Bu” in Qiqihar dialect.There are four sections in this chapter.The first section is the classification of the adverbs in Qiqihar dialect.In this section,the adverbs of Qiqihar dialect are divided into six categories according to previous studies of mandarin adverbs,concluding time frequency adverb,degree adverb,modal adverb,scope adverb,manner adverb and negation adverb.The second section to the fourth section describe the trisyllable time frequency adverbs,degree adverbs and modal adverbs terms of morpheme “Bu” in Qiqihar dialect from the three planes:syntax,semantic and pragmatic seriously.At the same time,some characteristic words will also be placed in a comparative environment.Through the comparison between the dialect and mandarin and the comparison within the dialect,this paper makes a multi angle comparison and analysis,highlighting the differences in the usage of the trisyllable adverbs terms of morpheme “Bu” in Qiqihar dialect.The third chapter is the lexicalisation examination of the trisyllable adverbs terms of morpheme “Bu” in Qiqihar dialect.Based on the previous theories on the generation and evolution of adverbs,and through the examples of language materials,this part gives a true and detailed description and analysis of the lexicalisation process of the three syllable adverbs containing "bu" in Qiqihar dialect.On this basis,it summarizes the motivation and mechanism of the lexicalisation of these words.In addition,this chapter will also analyze the reasons for the elimination or retention of the meaning of morpheme “Bu” in the process of adverbs lexicalisation.The fourth chapter is a conclusion for this paper which reviews the content and summarize the viewpoints,and point out the shortcomings of the paper so as to figure out the direction of future research.