| From the philosophical point of view to explore the issue of memory is to use the method of speculation to explore memory.Metaphors,simulations and brain scans of memory in different disciplines are all used to interpret the mystery of memory.Although there are many achievements,memory itself is still unresolved as a product of consciousness.The author hopes to clarify whether memory exists and how it exists through the dual methods of cognition and philosophy.In the introduction part,the author explains the topic,the frame of thought and the meaning of writing in detail,and points out the necessity and urgency of studying memory.The second chapter traces the origin of the philosophical thought of memory to the scientific research,and sorts out the philosophical debate on realism from realism and anti-realism to scientific realism and then to the derivation and development of structural realism.It shows the continuity and epochal nature of the study of memory,and also shows the inheritance and critical characteristics of philosophical study.The third chapter clarifies the reality of memory from the psychological perspective.Memory,as a complex psychological phenomenon,has the characteristic of re-construction,which is influenced by emotion and imagination.Distinguishing its authenticity is an explanation of how it exists.The fourth chapter clarifies the reality of memory from the perspective of neuroscience.As the unity of mind and brain,there are different interpretation methods of integration theory and localization theory.Further more,the memory trace theory returns to the essence of philosophy from the brain trace.The conclusion part explains the distinction between memory and the past,the causal basis of memory,and the judgment of accuracy from the perspective of ontology and epistemology. |