Performance Analysis Of J.S.Bach’s Partita No.3 Solo Violin(BWV1006)

Johann Sebastian Bach,German Baroque composer and keyboard player.Bach created a large number of music works in his life,with rich creative genres.He is known as the "father of western music".Among Bach’s string works,the most representative is the unaccompanied Sonata and suite for violin,which is known as the "Bible of violin".This set of works is a must for contestants in many international violin competitions,such as Tchaikovsky international violin competition,stern international violin competition,Singapore International Violin Music Festival and so on.This paper takes Bach’s third unaccompanied violin Suite(Bwv1006)as the main research object.Through performance practice,this paper compares different performance versions and score versions,in order to more clearly highlight the performance skills and methods of this set of unaccompanied violin works.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the main body of this paper is divided into four parts,which are briefly introduced as follows:Firstly,it analyzes the performance methods of each music in the third set of Bach’s Unaccompanied Violin(Bwv1006),combined with their own performance practice and the performance experience taught by their tutors,and based on the research of the music itself,it focuses on the analysis of the performance skills and difficulties of each movement,in order to restore the style of each dance music by using the correct performance method.Secondly,by appreciating the performance videos and recording materials recorded by violinists in different periods and different performance styles,this paper makes a visual comparison and analysis,in order to highlight the value of this set of works in Violin Practice and performance.At the same time,the author also combines the more authoritative and representative music score version.The performer needs to make a phased version selection,in order to put forward the author’s suggestions based on the performance practice.Finally,the music score version is classified into four types,the characteristics of different music score versions are analyzed,and the suggestions on the selection of music score version are put forward combined with practical experience.Bach’s violin unaccompanied suite Ⅲ(Bwv 1006)is the last suite of Bach’s violin unaccompanied Sonatas and suites.In terms of creative style,each movement of Bach’s suite adopts a very unique dance style.Among them,Bach’s works with the same name as each movement also appear in violin teaching materials at different stages,but there is little research on the performance of this set of works.Combined with what we have learned,A glimpse of the performance mode of the work makes the content of the article more rich and practical.