| Objctive:This paper aims to research the biography of the Yellow Emperor’s External Classic and the author,analyzes the origin of the academic thoughts,summarizes the biography of the academic thoughts and clinical application,dig deeper into the book of the Ming and Qing dynasties school Zhao Xianke,Zhang Jingyue sages academic thought the connotation of inheritance and carry forward the academic thoughts of the guiding significance of certification,promote the study of Chen Shiduo and the Ming and Qing dynasties school of academic thought.Methods:This topic adopts the literature research method,the theoretical analysis method and other research methods.Based on the biography of the Yellow Emperor’s External Classic,Chen Shiduo references to Shishi Secret Records,Syndrome differentiation Record,New Compilation of materia medica,Syndrome differentiation,other related books,as well as Thorough Knowledge of Medicine,Jingyue Complete Encyclopedia and other books.Through library retrieval of medical works and wan fang,web paper database about the biography of the Yellow Emperor’s External Classic and Chen Shiduo related data,to collect data class,sorting,analysis,textual research the biography of the Yellow Emperor’s External Classic and the author,combing the academic origin,summarizes the academic thoughts and clinical application,analyze the biography of the Yellow Emperor’s External Classic influence on later generations.Result:1.It is found that the Yang vein recorded in the Huangdi External Classics is quite different from the Yellow Emperor’s External Classic "and" Nan Jing",which is similar to the records of Li Shizhen in the A Study on the Eight Veins of the Sttange Classics,especially the records of Yang vein and other meridians.To infer the content of the eight veins in this book after Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty.2.The Inner Huangdi External Classics involves the idea of the reversal and exchange of the five elements.Compared with the development history of the academic thought of the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine,it is concluded that the contents of the reversal and the exchange of the five elements in this book belong to the Ming and Qing Dynasties.3.In the Huangdi External Classics,the position of Mingmen is not unique.There are two places in the kidney,the ridge of the seven sections and the umbilical field.In addition to the attention to the real fire,but also pay attention to the reuse of the real water.The thought of the book is the synthesis of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.4.This book thinks that the pericardium is ministerrial fire,but at the same time also thinks that the life-gate,tri-jiao fire is also ministerrial fire.life-gate fire through tri-jiao action on the pericardium.Middle-jiao stomach,lower-jiao bladder.ministerrial fire is rising and falling.The idea of this book is the combination of life-gate ministerrial fire and tri-jiao ministerrial fire.5.The theory of this book is widely reflected in other documentary works of Chen Shiduo,and the rule proposed in this book has corresponding prescriptions in his other documentary works.It is preliminarily believed that the book was written in the Ming Dynasty or Qing Dynasty.Compared with this book and Chen Shiduo’s documentary works,this book is the guiding ideology of Chen Shiduo’s documentary and the summary of Chen Shiduo’s medical theory in his later years.6.From the perspective of the academic origin of this book,this book follows the classics from the School,especially the thoughts of Zhao Xianke in the Ming Dynasty has an important influence on this book.In addition,the Taoist inner Dan theory has an important influence on this book.7.From the perspective of academic thought,this book has two core ideas.The first is the theory of the five elements.This book attaches great importance to the five elements and the reversal of the five elements.The second is the theory of the life-gate.To the coordination between the heart and kidney,hystera,pericardium theory also has more micro.8.From the perspective of influence on later generations,on the basis of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine,such as the theory of Yin and Yang and five elements,the theory of zang-fu organs and meridians,and the theory of life-gate.It has a certain influence on the construction of TCM basic theory system in later generations.ConclusionBased on the above results,we summarize the following conclusions: It is preliminarily believed that the book of the Huangdi External Classics was written in the Ming or Qing Dynasties,and the author was Chen Shiduo.This book is a summary monograph on medical theory in his later years.The theory in the book is the guiding ideology of Chen Shiduo’s temporary evidence.On the one hand,the thought of this book is influenced by the Warm-recuperation school of Ming and Qing dynasties,and on the other hand,it is greatly influenced by the Taoist inner Dan thought.This book focuses on the two core thoughts of the Five Elements thought and the life—gate theory,which has great theoretical and clinical practical value.This book has a certain influence on the construction of the basic theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine in later generations. |