Study On Energy Saving Design Of Guest Rooms In Qinling Mountain Expressway Service Area

The Qin Ling mountain expressway service area is located in the ecologically sensitive area,which has higher requirements for ecological protection than other expressway service areas.Any design mistake will cause serious damage to the surrounding ecological environment.Guest rooms usually play an indispensable role in the expressway service area,which also has a great impact on the ecological environment around the Qin Ling Mountains.As for the guest room architectural design of the highway service area in The Qin Ling mountains,the unique climate environment of the Qin Ling mountains should be investigated and analyzed first.Then,based on this,the corresponding design strategies and technologies should be adopted for architectural design according to the unique ecological environment characteristics of the Qin Ling mountains.Finally,the possibility of future damage to the natural environment of Qin Ling mountain by guest room construction in Qin Ling mountain expressway service area will be reduced.In order to strengthen ecological environment protection areas of Qin Ling mountain and promote the development of energy-saving design of shaanxi province expressway service area construction,this article through to the Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room construction research,test and analysis,and according to the study of the passenger staff about guest room building room indoor thermal environment design objective feeling and expectation,The energy-saving optimization design of highway guest room building in Qin Ling mountain area was carried out.Through the way of "open source" and "throttling",first reduce Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room construction of the traditional non-renewable energy dependence,at the same time in the Qin Ling mountains room construction operation process to improve the use of new energy and renewable energy use efficiency,make the new energy and renewable energy gradually replace traditional non-renewable energy in the future,Decrease in Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room building,building energy consumption in the end for the Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room construction to nearly zero energy consumption provides the basis of design technical support,to promote shaanxi province expressway service area room building energy efficiency design development and Qin Ling mountains natural environmental protection to provide theoretical support for building energy conservation.First of all,the research on the Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room construction has carried on the on-the-spot investigation,through the survey questionnaire,field test and methods of surveying and mapping,taking pictures,understand the Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room construction on the construction site layout,layout,structure,building palisade structure toward aspects of general situation of the basic construction.Secondly,according to the results of the questionnaire,the problems existing in the indoor thermal environment of guest rooms in the high-speed service area in The Qin Ling mountains are analyzed and summarized,and the in-depth research on these problems is carried out to analyze the reasons for the poor indoor thermal environment in the high-speed service area in the Qin Ling mountains.Then,with rooms,team construction of indoor thermal environment as the breakthrough point,to select rooms of the Qin Ling mountain area service area representative building thermal environment test,the test results show that in the Qin Ling mountains of unique natural environment and climate conditions,Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room building indoor thermal environment cannot meet the demand of the passenger personnel’s thermal comfort.Since then,according to the field investigation feedback with the field test results,through the single factor analysis,the method of multi-factor orthogonal experiment analysis,analysis of main factors on the room to design buildings impact of building energy consumption in the building,which is suitable for the Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room building architectural design factors combination.Finally,on the basis of the combination of architectural design factors suitable for the guest room building in the high-speed service area in the Qin Ling mountains,the influence of the main thermal design factors on the building energy consumption of the guest room building is analyzed by the method of single factor influence analysis and multi-factor orthogonal experiment.Finally,a combination of thermal design factors suitable for guest room building in Qin Ling mountain expressway service area is obtained.In addition,this paper not only explores the above "throttling" design strategies on building energy consumption,and on the basis of previous research results and the Qin Ling mountains special environmental conditions,to explore the method of through use of renewable energy to carry on the "open source",so as to further reduce the Qin Ling mountainous expressway service area room construction of building energy consumption,finally make it to nearly zero energy consumption of the energy saving target.The research results obtained in this paper are of vital long-term significance for the energy-saving design and development of guest room buildings in Qin Ling mountain expressway service area and for strengthening the protection of natural environment in Qin Ling Mountains.Improving the participation of new energy and renewable energy and reducing the consumption of non-renewable energy lay a suitable and demonstrative foundation for the energy-saving design of guest rooms in the high-speed service area in the Qin Ling mountains.