| Traditional village public space is not only a space for villagers to engage in daily activities,but also a carrier of spiritual civilization in rural space.The enhancement of the vitality of traditional village public spaces helps to attract villagers’ participation in activities,promote the inheritance of village culture,and enhance the sense of spatial belonging of villagers.At present,various factors such as inadequate infrastructure and inadequate supervision of rural public spaces are affecting the vitality of traditional village public spaces.Therefore,it is necessary to build a comprehensive evaluation system for the vitality of traditional village public spaces,scientifically and effectively analyze traditional village public spaces,and propose corresponding design strategies based on the results.Finally,the public space of Shichuangou Village is used as an empirical object to test the rationality and operability of the evaluation system.This article mainly focuses on the following parts:Firstly,review relevant research literature and theories,summarize the difficulties of traditional village public spaces,and determine the research content and methods of this article.It defines the concept of traditional village public space in this paper,analyzes the current research situation and cases of traditional village public space at home and abroad,summarizes the characteristics of traditional village public space,such as "publicity","reachability","communication","cultural","functional complexity",and provides practical guidance for the paper;Secondly,establish an evaluation system,summarize commonly used evaluation methods,and determine the traditional evaluation method for the vitality of village public space in this article.Based on the PSPL research method and the traditional village public space vitality,construct a public space vitality evaluation system for Shichuangou Village.Use G1 combined with entropy value for linear weighted combination method to score experts,calculate the weight value of indicators,and use the improved TOPSIS method for evaluation,Provide a basis for the subsequent design strategy based on the evaluation results;Finally,through theoretical and practical research,this article proposes the design principles and strategies of "cultural continuity","participatory",and "local renewal".Taking Shichuangou Village as a research example,based on the evaluation results,corresponding design strategies are proposed to enhance the vitality of the public space in Shichuangou Village. |