Planning And Design Of Urban Landscape Lake Landscape Under The Guidance Of "City Lake Symbiosis"

Urban scenic lakes are closely related to urban construction and people’s life.In the process of urban development,lakes are also constantly developing and changing,and lakes and cities are closely related.At the beginning of the construction of the city,it was set up in a place with excellent landscape environment.The lake witnessed the changes of the city and history.As a necessary factor in urban construction,lakes constantly affect the urban landscape and the construction of human settlements.However,urban development and environmental degradation lead to the fragmentation of urban landscape and lake landscape,the disorder of spatial pattern,and the deterioration of ecological environment.How to coordinate the "lake city" relationship in the construction of scenic lakes and build lake landscapes with different urban characteristics has become increasingly urgent.By analyzing the interdependence between lakes and urban cities,this paper aims at the harmonious coexistence and common prosperity of people,cities and parks(nature),Based on the three core construction directions: First,planting green ecological background and shaping the beautiful shape of the park city;Second,Create a livable and beautiful life and improve the people’s livelihood of the park city;Third,Carry forward the city culture and shape the park city features.Through landscape design,from the blue green system of landscape symbiosis to the road system of traffic integration,create the landscape characteristics of city landscape integration,create a quality life shared by people and cities,and the landscape design of cultural coexistence,the five dimensions of lake city landscape construction will ultimately achieve the harmonious coexistence of the three elements of people,city and garden.It is summarized as the urban landscape lake landscape design strategy under the guidance of lake city symbiosis,and finally applied to the landscape design around Furong Lake in the central urban area of Qingyang County,Anhui Province,to verify the feasibility of the strategy,which has a certain significance for the construction of urban characteristic landscape lake design.This paper is mainly divided into the following three research stages:1.Theoretical research stage:It mainly introduces the research background and related concepts of the research object,and clarifies the concept category of scenic lakes as well as the necessity and urgency of the construction of scenic lakes.By combing the strategies of scenic lake construction under the guidance of lake city symbiosis,lay a theoretical research foundation for the case analysis in the second and third chapters.2.Case study stage:The research is mainly divided into two parts.In the first part,by analyzing the history of changes in the lake city of Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing,West Lake in Hangzhou and Daming Lake in Jinan,it is proved that the scenic lakes can only integrate "mountains,waters,people and cities" in the period of lake city integration,which is an important factor for the existence of lakes to continue the ancient and modern times and not be annihilated.This lake city symbiosis led to the construction of a lake city life community of "city garden integration".The second part studies the construction of Xuanwu Lake,West Lake and Daming Lake,which are three famous scenic lakes in China.This paper analyzes and discusses the construction of three scenic lakes from four aspects: lake city integration,quality life,green development and cultural dissemination.Finally,the strategy of urban landscape lake construction under the guidance of lake city symbiosis is summarized as follows: blue green system of landscape symbiosis,to build a road system with traffic embedded,to create a landscape feature of city landscape integration,to create a quality life shared by people and cities,and a landscape design of cultural coexistence.3.Actual project application stage:Apply the five strategies of urban landscape lake construction to the landscape planning and design of Furong Lake Park in Qingyang County,Anhui Province,to prove the practicality of urban landscape lake construction strategies,and provide a feasible reference for the construction of landscape lakes in other cities.