Study On Landscape Elements And Gardening Techniques Of West Lake Landscape In Yingzhou,Anhui Province

With the rapid development of urbanization in China,Ecological thinking has become the mainstream,and every city strives to realize “Eco-city”,which leads to the phenomenon of “A thousand gardens with one side”,and the value of viewing is similar.At the same time,with the improvement of People;s living standard,the demand for landscape quality is also increasing.The simple design form can’t satisfy the tourists;demand for landscape visual aesthetics.How to build a landscape with its own characteristics,how to create a more beautiful landscape on the basis of natural landscape environment,become one of the important work of designers.Taking the West Lake in Yingzhou District as an example,this thesis studies the spatial landscape elements and gardening art of the West Lake in Yingzhou District.Based on the overall landscape spatial composition of the West Lake in Yingzhou District,China,from the perspective of the visual view of visitors,with the help of spatial analysis method of Arc GIS and visual analysis method of Depthmap,combined with traditional Chinese gardening theories,this thesis analyzes the landscape elements of the West Lake Landscape in Yingzhou District,and concludes the gardening techniques of the West Lake in Yingzhou District.The main research results of this thesis are as follows:(1)this thesis combs the elements of landscape space from the natural landscape conditions and artificial landscape elements of the West Lake in Yingzhou District,and expounds the characteristics of the landscape spatial pattern of the West Lake in Yingzhou District.(2)using landscape vision theory and spatial analysis techniques based on GIS,as well as field research on the West Lake in Yingzhou District,and slope and aspect analysis,combined with visual visibility analysis,this thesis analyzes the spatial components of the main ornamental road sections,summarizes the spatial characteristics of the road sections,and makes use of visual distance to do buffer analysis,which provides the supporting basis for the content of later analysis.(3)finally,on the basis of the above results and combined with the plan analysis map,the spatial landscape elements and gardening techniques of the West Lake in Yingzhou District can be summarized as follows: architectural layout,presentation of the landscape,division of water areas,enrichment of landscape,plant planting,shaping features and routes,full of rhythm.It is concluded that the lake-type List of national parks of China should make rational use of landscape resources,put people first,pay attention to the main ornamental road sections,pay attention to the excavation of historical culture and historical factors,and create a lake-type landscape with distinctive features.On this basis,the elements of scenic beauty of lake-type scenic spots and gardening techniques are discussed.The first can enrich the traditional Chinese gardening theory,and the second can provide reference for the construction of Lake List of national parks of China.