Study On The Layering Rules Of Landscape Perceptions In Mount Heng Based On The Historical Texts Of Ancient Poetry

Mount Heng,one of the Five Great Mountains in China,offers much more than just rich historical sites it boasts a unique combination of humanity and nature in its spatial form.The aesthetic characteristics of its breathtaking scenery demonstrate Chinese mountain culture phenomenon,making it a landscape resources that deserves more than just a superficial classification and grading.Instead,the classification and protection of Mount Hengs landscape resources should comprehensively sort out its landscape elements and their spatial forms.Poetry texts can be instrumental in explaining the aesthetic characteristics of Mount Heng,and this article aims to establish a framework for researching the landscape perception of Mount Heng based on historical texts of ancient poetry.The research framework for landscape perception constructed in this article includes three parts:landscape form perception,landscape image cognition,and aesthetic emotion analysis.The overall analysis of landscape perception includes the analysis of landscape perception features and its layered process.The main conclusions drawn through research are as follows:1.Analysis of landscape perception characteristics:Sort out the classification results of Mount Heng landscape resources.Firstly,use the word cloud method and perception map method to analyze the individual elements of Mount Heng at the textual and spatial levels;Secondly,through semantic co-occurrence method,determine the typical landscape spaces of Mount Heng in different periods;Using the emotional dictionary method,analyze the historical emotions contained in the overall landscape and landscape space of Mount Heng during different periods.Identified the implementation targets of Mount Heng protection measures.2.Landscape perception layering rules analysis:identify the landscape perception of Mount Heng and divide it into five historical stages of the stratification process.Secondly,discuss the landscape perception stratification process of each period from three aspects of landscape elements,landscape space and emotional mood,and summarize the three influencing factors of physical geography,social culture and local cognition that promote the stratification process.3.Analysis of Protection Strategy in Mount Heng:Summarize the overall characteristics of landscape perception in different periods of Mount Heng.We have identified two major protection targets in Mount Heng protection measures,namely the layered material carrier and the non material motivation.We propose three protection strategies based on a holistic protection that conforms to the natural pattern,strengthened perception of layered landscape shaping,and continued cultural heritage inheritance.4.Research results on landscape perception in Mount Heng:(1)The sensitivity of natural elements in Mount Heng is higher than that of human elements,while the sensitivity of scenic spots is higher than that of human elements.(2)The combination of sky view and architecture,as well as the combination of sky view and mountain view,has the highest perception among visitors of various landscape types.(3)The scenery of Mount Heng in various periods is mainly characterized by three artistic conception:the fresh and bright colors of the mountains and waters,the cold and tranquil scenery of temples and gardens,and the dormant clouds and rocks of the mountains and forests.This article focuses on the logic and spatiotemporal integrity of landscape perception research,and constructs a research framework of landscape perception features,layering rules,and influencing factors.The study improved the existing ideas and methods of landscape resource classification.And proposed an overall protection strategy for Mount Heng,providing a reference method for the modern development,protection,and cultural heritage of traditional Chinese mountains.