Research On The Current Status Evaluation And Protection Strategy Of The Cultural Space Of The Traditional Villages Of The Dong Nationality In Southeast Guizho

Cultural space is an important carrier of traditional village culture inheritance,a concentrated expression of regional characteristics and traditional culture,and reflects the regional style of traditional villages.At present,rural revitalization is in the process of cracking down.Under the impact of urbanization and modernization,the traditional village cultural space is facing constant marginalization.If not taken seriously,it will inevitably bring sustained negative effects.Therefore,the protection of traditional village cultural spaces is facing serious challenges.This article follows the basic principle of "problem-oriented",adopts the logical route of "discovering problems-analyzing problems-solving problems",adopts "basic overview combing-constituent element analysis-current situation problem summary-constructing evaluation index system-evaluating and analyzing reasonsPropose protection strategy" research ideas.This paper takes six sample villages in Licongrong area of Dong nationality in southeast Guizhou as an example.By analyzing the problems existing in the current situation,the evaluation index of the current situation is constructed,and the analysis of the evaluation index is used as a breakthrough point to propose the protection strategy of the cultural space of traditional villages of Dong nationality in southeast Guizhou.In the specific research process,the geographical location,historical evolution,natural conditions,cultural conditions,population and ethnic groups and other basic information,the distribution of traditional villages,and the elements of cultural space in Southeast Guizhou are firstly summarized;After a detailed analysis of the selection principles,general situation,and elements of cultural space,the existing problems in its current situation were preliminarily summarized: poor material space style,insufficient vitality of spiritual space,and weakened participation in social space.Secondly,select the evaluation index through the construction principles and methods of the evaluation index,and use the Pearson correlation analysis method to further determine the index;then use the Delphi method to determine the weight,and then determine the scoring standard and grade division;after that,through qualitative and space syntax,Kernel density analysis Quantitative methods such as law and other quantitative methods were used to evaluate and analyze the current situation of the six sample villages,and to provide directions for the subsequent protection strategies.Finally,based on the above research,the protection strategy is put forward from the macro-meso-micro perspective,and the protection principles of "authentic and integrity","regional characteristics" and "villager subjectivity" are applied to the protection strategies under different status quo levels and under different dimensions.The protection strategy of the cultural space is put forward in order to provide suggestions for the construction of the cultural space of Dong traditional villages in southeast Guizhou with scientific protection strategies.Finally,based on the above research,conservation strategies are proposed from the macro-meso-micro levels.First,the protection principles of "authenticity integrity","regional characteristics" and "village democracy" are put forward,and second,the protection strategies are proposed for the cultural space with three different levels of the current situation: "radiation protection and development","coordinated protection and stimulation" and "restorative protection and control",respectively,and third,specific protection strategies are proposed for cultural space from three different dimensions: material space,spiritual space and social space.Based on the actual dilemma of the cultural space of the traditional villages of the Dong ethnic group in southeast Guizhou,the study uses scientific methods to analyze its current situation,so as to propose protection strategies,which not only broadens the scope of research on traditional villages of the Dong ethnic group in southeast Guizhou,but also provides suggestions for the actual construction of cultural space of traditional villages of the Dong ethnic group in southeast Guizhou and its surrounding areas.