Research On Conservation And Utilization Strategies Of Traditional Villages From The Perspective Of Narratology

The vernacular space,led by traditional villages,undertakes the heavy responsibility of creating a spiritual homeland,carrying forward cultural selfconfidence,and continuing traditional culture.Today,when the development of rural revitalization is in full swing,it is of great significance to strengthen the research on the protection and utilization of traditional villages.However,traditional villages are generally plagued by the loss of core kinetic energy,the loss of cultural memory,and the decline and withering of space.Research in recent years has shown that for the space body containing rich historical and cultural heritage,the use of narrative theories and methods can play a role in combing the spatial context,excavating the spatial connotation,and highlighting the spirit of the place.Considering that the space of traditional villages is very storytelling,and the value call of contemporary society for traditional villages has shaped its own narrative needs,the introduction of narrative perspective has a deep realistic background and universal positive significance for the protection and utilization of traditional villagesFrom the perspective of narratology,combined with domestic and foreign research results,the feasibility of traditional village narrative and the applicability of existing narrative methods to traditional villages are clarified.On this basis,the traditional village narrative path around the recognition,editing and interpretation of "spatial textual" is constructed through analogy and transliteration.Selecting Lingshui Village with distinctive characteristics as an empirical research object,following this path,combing and summarizing the spatial status and dilemma of Lingshui Village,using word syntax to select its rich narrative elements,constructing a text vocabulary,and then forming a spatial text with clear layers,clear context and outstanding highlights through spatial theme unit identification and spatial narrative structure arrangement,and introducing narrative grammar to interpret the surface structure and deep structure of its text.Finally,based on the narrative spatial textual of Lingshui Village,specific protection and utilization strategies are proposed in order to provide new ideas for the protection and development of Lingshui Village.The whole text is divided into six chapters,the first chapter analyzes the purpose and significance of the research in this paper,and on the basis of summarizing and sorting out the current situation at home and abroad,the research content,methods and innovation of the paper are proposed,and the technical route of the entire research is set.The second chapter introduces the relevant theories of narratology and traditional villages respectively,and expounds the feasibility of expressing spatial texts in traditional villages and the spatial narrative methods applied to them,laying a detailed theoretical foundation for the discussion in the following article.On the basis of the previous text,the third chapter,through the translation of the spatial components of traditional villages,shows that the narrative space text of traditional villages is composed of two parts: the spatial theme unit and the spatial narrative structure,according to which a complete traditional village narrative path is constructed around the recognition,editing and interpretation of spatial texts.The fourth chapter is an empirical study of Lingshui Village,on the basis of the analysis of its current situation,integrates and analyzes the narrative elements of Lingshui Village,establishes a "word base" of spatial textual,and then constructs the spatial textual of the village from the two aspects of the recognition of spatial theme units and the arrangement of spatial narrative structure,and finally uses narrative grammar to interpret the surface and deep structure of the spatial text of Lingshui Village.The fifth chapter proposes the protection and optimization strategy of Lingshui Village from three aspects: "deepening the text content","expanding the structure of the element",and "balancing the morpheme relationship" of the spatial text constructed above and the results of text interpretation.Chapter 6 summarizes the full text,summarizing the research conclusions,research deficiencies and further prospects of this paper,in order to provide new ideas and ways to realize the dynamic protection and utilization of traditional villages.