Research On Space Design Of Building Group Columns In The Context Of Spatial Perception

The group of columns formed by a number of columns or columns that are close to each other in different spatial orientations and arranged logically has a long history in the history of architecture.From the mysterious and magnificent hundred-column hall of the Karak Amon Temple in ancient Egypt,to the interior space of the Gothic church full of upward movement in the European Middle Ages.Column space is used in various monumental or religious buildings.Before modern times,the spatial form of group column space was restricted by obvious structural factors,and the form of building was often compromised to the structure under the requirement of large space.result.In modern times,it still exists widely in architecture.Modern technology,materials and design ideas have brought more possibilities to the form of the column space and the feeling of people in the space.If we say that the pre-modern column space is a combination of the material properties of the column and the structural form of the space,some non-structural spatial meanings naturally arise.With the development of technology today,large-span spaces can be presented in the form of no columns,but the form of dense columns still exists,and the spatial form itself must have a meaning beyond its structure for architecture.Thisarticle attempts to explore from the perspective of spatial perception,the meaning outside the spatial structure of the columns,and to analyze the non-structural factors that have survived to this day.Based on the theory of spatial perception,this paper constructs the context of spatial perception,and analyzes the organizational form,function and interaction with people at the sensory level based on the characteristics of people’s perception and experience in architectural space.For the meaning of contemporary architecture,explore the non-structural meaning of its formal existence.The full text is divided into five parts.The first part mainly expounds the necessity of research through the social background of architectural visualization and the phenomenon that the column space still exists in the background of the times of rapid technological change.The second part is mainly to establish the context of perception through the arrangement of spatial perception theory.In response to the visually dominant social environment,the comprehensiveness of perception is emphasized.And take this as the theoretical basis to study the group column space.The third part is the research on the traceability and historical evolution of the group column space.Through the sorting out of its evolution process,it explores the influence of the organizational logic of the space on people and the main factors in the evolution.The fourth part is to sort out the application types of contemporary group column space through theoretical analysis and a large number of case studies,and summarize and analyze the characteristics of contemporary group column space at three levels of function,form,and interactive perception between space and people.The fifth part is to sort out the design strategy of the contemporary group column space from the perspective of human perception,and summarize the design method of the group column space in the form of pictures and words.It tries to guide designers to pay attention to the design of group column space from the perspective of people’s feelings,and create a group column space that conforms to people’s psychological and physiological feelings.