| After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,rural industry and urban industry have shown a "two-wheel drive" development model in the process of China’s modernization.In the heyday,rural industry accounted for half of China’s total industrial output value.In the1990 s,a new wave of relocation swept across the country.Small-scale rural industries gradually developed into large-scale and standardized industries.In addition,they were severely impacted by changes in urban and rural structure,aging of rural population,and hollowing out caused by rural population loss.Coupled with strict environmental regulation and pollution control,many rural enterprises have closed down or relocated to become idle industrial resources.With the deepening of the rural revitalization strategy,the development of rural tourism and the building of cultural confidence have brought new opportunities for the reuse of these rural waste industrial resources.At the same time,with the development of society and the continuous improvement of people’s living standards,cultural tourism has become a new type of tourism.The industrial heritage itself,as a building left over from history,has a certain cultural heritage and is a good carrier for the development of cultural tourism.It is not only the transformation of buildings,but also the inheritance and protection of culture.Therefore,how to make rural industrial relics meet the physical and psychological needs of tourists in the process of transformation,better excavate and express historical culture,provide tourists with places for cultural display and tourism and leisure,and then promote the development of rural areas,is the focus of this paper.issues discussed.First of all,this paper sorts out the background of the strategy of rural revitalization,the emergence of rural industrial heritage and the rise of cultural tourism,defines the research scope,and provides an overview of the research status of industrial heritage at home and abroad,the practical research status of industrial heritage in cultural tourism,SD The application of law in architecture and space transformation is summarized,which provides theoretical support for this paper.Secondly,through on-the-spot investigation,it expounds the current characteristics of the rural industrial relics in the western Sichuan Plain,the elements of cultural tourism,the current situation and problems of cultural tourism transformation.Through the investigation of the reconstruction of rural industrial relics from the perspective of cultural tourism,two representative cases were selected,namely,the third-line memory town(Institute of Optoelectronic Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences)and Jiayang National Mine Park(Jiayang Coal Mine).Research on the renovation of industrial relics.Select the SD method that can convert spatial perception into rational analysis,evaluate the spatial perception of the reconstruction of rural industrial relics,and decompose the research elements into three aspects: internal space,external space,and architectural interface,and combine the physiological and psychological needs of tourists.Choose a rating factor and an adjective pair.In the specific investigation of the case,the cultural tourism resources and the types,behaviors and space needs of tourists are firstly analyzed,and then the internal space,external space and architectural interface are analyzed in detail.Through the mean and significance analysis of SD basic data,the spatial evaluation feelings of tourists are obtained,and the experience and defects of rural industrial relics reconstruction in the western Sichuan Plain from the perspective of cultural tourism are summarized.Then,based on the investigation of the current situation of the reconstruction of the rural industrial relics space in the western Sichuan Plain,combined with the transformation principles of each space,the targeted design strategies for the interior space,external space and architectural interface are put forward,so as to provide a reference for the reconstruction of the rural industrial heritage space in the western Sichuan Plain from the perspective of cultural tourism.Design provides reference.Finally,the reconstruction design strategy proposed in the previous article is used as the theoretical basis to carry out the spatial reconstruction of the thermal power plant in Dayi County,and to discuss its cultural tourism reconstruction design in three aspects: internal space,external space and architectural interface. |
