Research On Landscape Planning And Design Of Sightseeing Tea Garden From The Perspective Of Regional Culture

Sightseeing tea garden is a new agricultural development mode combining tea industry and tourism.This new tea garden development mode meets the urgent needs of contemporary people for natural experience and spiritual pleasure,and can promote the revitalization of beautiful countryside and local tourism development to a certain extent,which is the focus of social attention at the present stage.From the current theoretical research and practical development,China’s tourism tea garden construction is still in the initial stage of development.Most of the designs of sightseeing tea gardens do not integrate the regional cultural connotation into the landscape entity,and the local cultural characteristics of tea garden landscape are not obvious,lacking the connection with regional culture.Therefore,this study,from the perspective of regional culture,takes the sightseeing tea garden landscape as the research subject,and explores the strategies and methods of applying regional culture to the landscape planning and design of sightseeing tea garden.Firstly,through literature review,the research and development situation of domestic and foreign tourist tea gardens were sorted out,and the existing problems of landscape design of Chinese tourist tea gardens were analyzed,and the research direction of this paper was clarified,the paper also studies the concept of sightseeing tea garden,regional culture and related theoretical basis,defines the relationship between them,and explores and summarizes the main characteristics of regional cultural landscape of sightseeing tea garden.The natural,rural,regional and cultural characteristics are regarded as important theoretical support for the research on regional cultural landscape planning and design of sightseeing tea garden.And then selected the tea culture village,large wooden mountain bike crafted tea plantations,compared the heart of the sea,the wuyi county tea tea expo garden,the south wild goose tea field scenic spot five domestic excellent sightseeing tea garden,regional cultural perspective,from the design idea,function partition,set the tourism activities,tea garden natural landscape and human landscape these five aspects carries on the comprehensive analysis,the successful experience and enlightenment are summarized,the method system of landscape planning and design of sightseeing tea garden from the perspective of regional culture is further constructed,which includes design strategy,design principle,design expression method and expression carrier.Finally,shihu Tea Garden in Fuping County is taken as an example to explore the application of the methods and strategies summarized above in practice.The site status of Shihu Tea Garden in Fuping was investigated,and regional culture was analyzed and extracted.In line with the overall idea of tea tourism integration and reasonable application of fuping regional cultural resources,tourism activities with Fuping cultural characteristics were planned with the theme of promoting Fuping tea culture and regional culture.Shihu Tea Garden is positioned as a sightseeing tea industry park integrating tea sightseeing,tea picking,tea culture and regional cultural experience.Adopt the overall pattern of "one heart,two belts,seven districts,and more points".It has designed seven functional divisions and several landscape nodes,including entrance service are,tea production area,tea garden picking area,tea garden sightseeing experience area,waterfront leisure area,Fuping folk custom area and ecological protection area,and completed special designs of road paving,buildings and structures,and plant planting.Strive to display fuping cultural characteristics and spread tea culture in diversified landscape forms.It is expected to provide some reference and guidance for regional cultural landscape design of sightseeing tea garden in the future.