Research On Low-type Furniture Design Based On Emotional Design Theory

With the development of the economy and the progress of the society,people’s quality of life and material level have been significantly improved,and the consumption concept has also changed from the pursuit of material enjoyment to the spiritual level.The design of furniture products should also pay attention to the expression of emotions.The reduction of per capita residential area also leads to changes in home design,such as the use of "tatami" and bay windows,as well as the diversity of people’s needs.These changes all lead to the demand for low-type furniture.However,there are not many designs of low-type furniture on the market,and most of them fail to pay attention to people’s emotional needs.Therefore,what emotional elements should low-type furniture have to meet people’s emotional needs for low-type furniture? The main content of this study.The article studies the emotional needs of the user groups of low-type furniture.Firstly,it combs the emotional design theory and the overview of low furniture,design status,classification and analysis of shape and structure.The third chapter investigates the use needs of the audience through three methods: questionnaire survey,on-site interview and on-site observation.The emotional characteristics of low-type furniture design elements are analyzed to provide materials for the collection of emotional vocabulary in the semantic difference method questionnaire.The perceptual design reference matrix is obtained through perceptual engineering experiments on low-type furniture.Using questionnaire survey,semantic difference method,and cluster analysis method to obtain representative samples of furniture,and then select perceptual words from representative samples to obtain representative sexy words and emotional elements,and then use class category analysis method to classify low type.The emotional elements of furniture are transformed into design elements,and combined with the three-level theory of emotion,an innovative reference matrix for emotional design of low-type furniture is obtained.Finally,use the innovation matrix of low-type furniture design to design a series of low-type furniture,discuss the application and realization process and effect of design reference elements in the design process of low-type furniture;through questionnaire survey,verify the theory based on emotional design Whether the result of the innovative design of the supported low-type furniture meets the user’s emotional needs and functional requirements.The perceptual design reference matrix is obtained through perceptual engineering experiments on low-type furniture.The author uses questionnaire survey method,semantic difference method and cluster analysis method to obtain representative samples of furniture,and then selects perceptual vocabulary from representative samples to obtain representative sexy vocabulary and emotional elements,and then uses class category analysis method to classify low The emotional elements of low-profile furniture are transformed into design elements,and combined with the three-level theory of emotion,an innovative reference matrix for emotional design of low-type furniture is obtained.This study explores the possibility of combining the two in the relationship between emotional design in low-type furniture,and provides guidance for the design of low-type furniture products that better meet the emotional needs of users.At the theoretical level,it enriches the application of emotional design theory in the field of low-type furniture.