| The Daqing Petroleum Campaign from 1960 to 1963 held an extremely important position in the history of the development of New China.Through this battle,New China not only rewritten the history of relying on foreign oil,but also created a construction model that successfully applied revolutionary experience to explore the development path with Chinese characteristics.The mobilization model and mechanism formed thereby have important research significance.This article takes the Daqing Petroleum Campaign as the object of analysis,and discusses the mechanism of campaign mobilization from three aspects:ideological mobilization,organizational mobilization,and action mobilization,in order to advance the research on the social mobilization of the Petroleum Campaign,and deepen the social mobilization that the Chinese Communist Party mobilizes,organizes,and depends on the masses.Knowledge of the magic weapon for revolution and construction.The oil battle in the form of a battle is itself an important means of mobilizing and organizing the masses extensively and deeply.The mobilization of thought,organization,and action in the Daqing Petroleum Campaign and the full play of its role provided the spiritual power and material guarantee for the smooth advancement of the campaign and the ultimate victory.The battle started with the "two theory",adjusted the focus and direction of ideological work according to the changes in the situation and the different characteristics of the work at each stage,and formed the active learning and application mechanism of Mao Zedong Thought,the motivating mechanism of patriotism and the sense of ownership,as well as the entrepreneurial spirit.Formation and practice mechanism.The rapid development and orderly advancement of the oil congress was due to the tightness of the party’s organizational system and the efficient and flexible mobilization mechanism.Tens of thousands of people from all walks of life across the country were quickly mobilized to join the conquest under the leadership of the unit system;oilfield exploration The centralized deployment of mining equipment and the cross-industry allocation of production materials demonstrate the advantages of the centralized resource allocation mechanism;the planned economic system provides a strong foundation for the effective supply of production and living materials and the timely follow-up of infrastructure construction such as oilfield transportation,power,and communications.Logistics support.In the course of the battle,through the typical discovery,shaping,reconstruction and propaganda of the iron man,the hero/model shaping tradition of the base period was implanted into the theme of the era of hard work and entrepreneurship,and the action mobilization mechanism of the battle was formed.In fact,organization,action,especially ideological mobilization run through the entire process of the battle.This is not only the product of the combination of revolutionary tradition and the environment of the specific era,but also the comprehensive practice of the party’s mass line;The construction business and even the political operation mode and social culture have had a profound impact. |
