Farming culture has direct or indirect influence on the way of production and life,way of thinking and values of the Chinese nation.The good inheritance of farming culture plays an important role in the development of economy and society.However,with the change of economy and society,farming culture gradually fades out of people’s vision,and the inheritance of farming culture is faced with great risks.How to inject fresh blood into the inheritance of farming culture has become an urgent problem to be solved.The toy itself is a product for entertainment,but it also has a certain educational function.Today’s toys increasingly emphasize "edutainment",that is,integrate some scientific knowledge into toys,so that children can learn in the process of playing.Compared with rigid education,such a learning way can reduce children’s resistance and greatly improve the learning efficiency.Toys are known as the key to children’s cognition of the world.Using toys as the media,popularizing knowledge of farming culture to children can enhance children’s interest in farming culture,help children establish a preliminary understanding of farming culture,inject fresh blood for the inheritance of farming culture and broaden the way of inheritance of farming culture.The main research content of this topic is through the induction and analysis of the main content of farming culture,as well as the physiological development characteristics of children,cognitive psychological development characteristics of children,to explore the meeting point of farming culture and children’s toy design,and put forward science farming culture children’s toy design innovation point.Firstly,the characteristics and connotation of farming culture are summarized and sorted out,and then the realistic expression forms of farming culture are summarized and analyzed,including material and non-material,to prepare for the extraction of elements in design practice.Then,the physiological development characteristics and cognitive psychological characteristics of children are analyzed,and the existing agricultural culture related toys on the market are investigated and analyzed,and their advantages and disadvantages are summarized to provide reference for design practice.Then,the design elements of children’s toys are analyzed.Based on the above research,the design principles,design strategies and design methods of children’s toy design based on popular science farming culture are proposed.Finally,under the guidance of the earlier theory,we extract the elements of farming culture to design children’s toys.The main purpose of this study is to provide new ideas and ways for the inheritance and education of farming culture. |