Research On Financial Risk Management Of Anyang Garbage Power Generation PPP Project Under The Background Of "Double Carbon"

Since the 18 th National Congress,the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have put forward the environmental protection concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains",and issued the "double carbon" policy.Strengthening environmental protection has become a social consensus.As an important material of environmental pollution,urban waste will cause serious pollution if not disposed properly.Therefore,in order to better dispose of urban waste,Anyang Electric Power Company has built a waste power generation PPP project,which is also an important measure to achieve the "double carbon" goal.The PPP project of Anyang Electric Power Company applies the PPP financing mode,and it also faces corresponding financial risks in the project operation,which has a high impact on the smooth operation of the project.Therefore,this thesis studies the Anyang Electric Power Company to identify,evaluate and control the financial risks faced by the PPP project,further improve the financial risk management level of the PPP project,and ensure the healthy and sustainable operation of the PPP project.The research content of the thesis is to identify,evaluate,and control the financial risks of the Anyang Garbage Power Generation PPP project.The main research conclusions include four aspects: Firstly,the financial ratio method is adopted to identify the financial risks of the Anyang Garbage Power Generation PPP project in Fengning County,which include investment risks,financing risks,and operational risks.The factors that generate these risks include macroeconomic instability,environmental pollution,and uncertainty of future policies Incomplete corporate governance mechanism,non-standard internal control,and low professional level of management personnel.Secondly,adopt the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation method to address the serious financial risks of the Anyang Garbage Power Generation PPP project,which is in a state of serious alarm.Thirdly,the Anyang Garbage Power Generation PPP project needs to strengthen financial risk control.Funding risk control can improve the epidemic risk management system,promote centralized fund management of power company PPP projects,innovate company business,and expand financing channels,thereby reducing liabilities;Investment risk control can strengthen project feasibility analysis,set reasonable investment goals and planning plans,and strengthen tracking and management of investment projects;Operation risk control can strengthen the management of working capital and fixed assets,and improve the turnover rate of operation and management.Forth,the Anyang Garbage Power Generation PPP project needs to improve its risk management organization,establish a professional financial risk management team,strengthen the control and evaluation mechanism of financial risks,and establish and improve a financial risk warning system.