The consultation system of ecological and environmental damage compensation has currently become an important focus issue for research in both academic and practical circles.Since the reform of the eco-environmental damage compensation system was launched in 2015,all provinces and municipalities have actively cooperated and introduced corresponding consultation methods,and certain results have been achieved so far,such as further definition of consultation subjects and clearer scope of application of consultation,etc.,as well as multi-dimensional exploration of the guarantee of consultation agreements and the way and direction of using funds after consultation.In general,the reform of the consultation system for compensation for ecological damage in China is correct in terms of the general direction and the successful experience achieved is worthy of recognition.The system is conducive to the timely repair of damaged ecological environment and further promotes the construction of ecological civilization society.Therefore,it is of great theoretical value and practical significance to strengthen the systematic research and system design of the consultation system for ecological and environmental damage compensation.This thesis mainly uses the case study method,comparative study method and value analysis method in the process of writing.The first chapter is devoted to explaining the basic theory of the consultation system for compensation for ecological and environmental damages;the second chapter analyzes some innovative measures and relevant legal provisions in typical pilot cases in various provinces and municipalities,and analyzes some groundbreaking initiatives of the current consultation system in China from the substantive and procedural perspectives,respectively;the third chapter explores the current situation of the operation of the pilot projects in various provinces and municipalities and the existing studies in the academic field,and investigates the problems of the operation of the current consultation system.Chapter 4 compares and contrasts the similar consultation mechanisms for ecological and environmental damage compensation in the United States,Japan and the European Union in the context of their legal systems,and analyzes some successful practices and problems of these countries.Chapter 5summarizes the general ideas and specific ways to improve the design of the consultation system for compensation for ecological and environmental damages in China,hoping to put forward corresponding institutional suggestions for the improvement of the consultation system for compensation for ecological and environmental damages and the realization of the goal of ecological and environmental damage restoration. |