In 2020,China puts forward a strategy,which are striving to achieve the peak of carbon dioxide emissions by 2030,and striving to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality by2060.It has put forward new requirements for the development of China’s energy industry,which includes goals such as further optimizes energy structure,improves the energy efficiency of key industries and to build a new power system.Because of the abundant energy resourses of this area,the energy industry has become one of the six pillar industries of the autonomous region.Under the new situation,under the premise of ensuring energy supply and energy demand in the region,promoting the low carbon transformation of the energy industry in the autonomous region is of great significance for China to achieve this goal.This thesis first expounds the development of various sectors of the energy industry in the autonomous region in recent years,and analyzes the problems existing in the development of the current energy industry.On the basis,this thesis uses the method of data envelopment analysis to measure the trend of energy efficiency changes in the autonomous region from 2000 to 2019.It is found that from 2010 to 2016,the energy efficiency of the autonomous region has not achieved comprehensive efficiency and technologicial effeciency,and there is still room for reduction in the amount of input.Undesirable output also has room for decline,reflecting the decline in efficiency as the scale of energy industry production expands.According to the obtained statistical data,this thesis uses the curve regression method and time series analysis method to predict the energy demand of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from 2020 to 2025.The results show that the energy demand of the autonomous region presents a rapid upward trend during this period,and the consumption demand for various energy sources will continue to increase.The continuous growth has put forward higher requirements for the development of the energy industry in the autonomous region.Based on the above analysis results,this thesis puts forward relevant suggestions for the development of the energy industry in the autonomous region. |