Gaomi festival paper-cut is a local folk art with great characteristics,rooted in the folk and closely related to regional festival folk customs.Its cultural genes meet the material and spiritual needs of the people,and it is a valuable intangible cultural heritage in China.It plays a vital role in the traditional festive atmosphere ceremony,and its artistic presentation,creation requirements and cultural functions are deeply affected by the local natural environment and social form.However,with the evolution of modern society,some traditional folk festival customs have changed.Under this impact,intangible heritage festival paper-cutting is gradually withdrawing from people’s vision in the festival environment.Based on this situation,this paper traces the historical development of gaomi festival paper-cutting of Intangible cultural heritage,analyzes its artistic characteristics,cultural characteristics and folk function,and probes into the creative derivation and active inheritance of gaomi festival paper-cutting of intangible cultural heritage at the present stage.People give gaomi festival paper-cutting special cultural significance.Paper-cutting is not only a decorative work of art,but also an external way for people to express their feelings and ideas.Especially the festival paper-cut attached to folk rituals and functions has become the carrier of traditional etiquette and custom culture,serving people’s spiritual needs and reflecting people’s belief appeals.In the 21st century,Gaomi paper cutting has come back to the public as a special intangible cultural heritage.People have carried out a series of rescue work of gaomi paper cutting to revive the boom of gaomi paper cutting in the new era.Festival paper-cut has been inherited from generation to generation in the movement of social history.It still retains the traditional cultural implication to the greatest extent,explores the development direction of festival paper-cut from the level of cultural essence,and provides the inner core driving force for us to fully grasp the sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage paper-cut.Therefore,when inheriting and protecting gaomi festival paper-cut of intangible cultural heritage,people should base on the cultural gene of gaomi festival papercut of intangible cultural heritage,and find a new non-inheriting path that fit gaomi festival paper-cut’s inherent cultural meaning. |