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The Influence Of The Properties Of Even Order Maximal Subgroups On The Structure Of Finite Groups

Posted on:2024-01-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Q ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2530307061995289Subject:Mathematics
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There is an important influence of the properties of subgroups on the structure of finite groups.Studying the structure of finite groups through some properties of subgroups is not only a hot spot,but also a difficult point in group theory.In the light of the Feit-Thompson theorem on solvability of odd order groups.In this paper,we focus on the structure of finite groups whose maximal subgroups of even order satisfy some conditions.Let G be a finite group.If for every g∈G,we have x∈<H,Hg>,we called subgroup H is abnormal in G.If H permutes with each Sylow subgroup of G,we called subgroup H is S-quasinormal in G.This paper is divided into four chapters:In the first chapter,we introduce the research background of this paper and the previous research results.In the second chapter,we introduce some basic concepts and basic lemmas.And the results are as follows:Theorem 3.1:Let G be a non-SB-group of even order.If all maximal subgroups of G of even order are SB-groups,then G is solvable and |π(G)|≤3.Furthermore,one of the following statements holds.(1)G is a minimal non-SB-group;(2)|G|2=2,that is the order of the Sylow 2-subgroup T of G is 2,and one of the following holds:(2.1)G=T × P is a nilpotent group,where P ∈ Sylp(G);(2.2)G=T × P,and P ∈ Sylp(G)is an abelian group;(2.3)G=T × PQ and PQ is a minimal non-SB-group,here P and Q are Sylow p-subgroup and Sylow q-subgroup of G,respectively;(2.4)G=T(?)PQ,where[T,P]=1,CQ(T)=1 and Q is abelian,here P and Q are Sylow p-subgroup and Sylow q-subgroup of G,respectively.Theorem 3.2:Let G be a group.If all second maximal subgroups of G of even order are SB-groups,then G is solvable or G is isomorphic to one of the following groups:(1)PSL(2,2p),where 2p-1 is a prime;(2)PSL(2,q),where q≡3 or 5(mod 8);(3)SL(2,q),where q≡3 or 5(mod 8).The four chapter is summary and prospect.
Keywords/Search Tags:SB-group, Maximal subgroups, Abnormal subgroup, S-quasinormal subgroup
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