| The development of science and technology can’t be separated from the scientific spirit.There are different opinions in academic circles about whether there is scientific spirit in Chinese traditional culture and what kind of modality the scientific spirit in traditional culture takes.At present,the mainstream view in the academic circle holds that the traditional Chinese scientific spirit includes emphasis on practicality and experience.The connotation of the scientific spirit has its complexities and should not be limited by this.Some scholars have made many explorations in other aspects of the scientific spirit.Nowadays,more and more important of the scientific spirit.Although there is no unified consensus on its specific connotation,at least its recognized aspects should include seeking truth knowledge,and advocating rationality.The mainstream of chinese traditional culture is Confucianism.The Analects of Confucius,as an important text that records Confucius’ thoughts,words and deeds,is a representative work of Confucianism.The thought of Yixue is broad and profound,covering all things in the universe.It is the root and source of Chinese civilization,and it influences and shapes the spirit of the Chinese people.Zhouyi is known as the "head of the Five Classics".Confucius researched Zhouyi profound,Yi Zhuan has much connections with Confucius,and Yi Zhuan was probably written by him.Therefore based on the study of Yixue,we can more clearly interpret the connotation of the concept of nature behind Confucianism,and then understand the scientific spirit contained in it.Based on the main line of the relationship between Yin and Yang,the natural view of Yi-ology uses the Si Xiang,Wu Xing,and Ba Gua to construct a framework for the relationship between man and the universe,forming an understanding of the universe.The natural view of Yi-ology contains many thinking modes such as the dialectics of Yin and Yang,the unity of Tian and Ren,and these modes of thinking are related to the scientific spirit.This dissertation uses the natural view of Yi-ology combined with "Xue" and "Xi" to study the scientific spirit in The Analects of Confucius and Shu Er.The exploration of some contents can help update and upgrade the modern scientific spirit.Through analysis,it is found that it contains many parts that are in common with the elements of modern scientific spirit,which will help enrich the connotation of Confucianism and Chinese scientific spirit,promote better development of science and technology,in order to form a good trend of cultural self-confidence in the whole society and promote the scientific spirit to increase strength.The main aspects of this thesis are divided into five chapters,the first chapter is the introduction part,including the topic selection and significance,etc.The second chapter discusses the implication and manifestation of the scientific spirit in the natural view of Yiology,from three aspects: the scientific spirit,the natural view of Yi-ology,and the characteristic of the scientific spirit in the natural view of Yi-ology.The way of thinking in the natural view of Yi-ology is instructive to scientific research.And it is the side reaction of scientific spirit.The third chapter is the exploration of the scientific spirit connotation of the Analects of Confucius under the natural view of Yi-ology,expounds the scientific spirit of "Xue" and "Xi" concept in the Analects,and the scientific spirit of "Xue" and "Xi" methodology,so as to establish the basic model of the scientific spirit research on the Analects of Confucius from the natural view of Yi-ology Perspective.The fourth chapter is the research on the scientific spirit in The Analects of Confucius Shu Er,Combined with the Wude etc involved in "xue" and "xi" aspects of the previous chapter,which specifically analyzes the scientific spirit in The Analects of Confucius Shu Er from the perspective of the natural view of Yi-ology,focusing on rational pursuit of knowledge,universal knowledge transmission,and respect for nature.The fifth chapter is the contemporary value of scientific spirit in The Analects of Confucius Shu Er,The scientific spirit has a positive influence on the development of science communication and technology ethics. |