Research On Land Reform Report Of "Northeast Daily"(1946-1949)

During the War of Liberation,in order to further meet the needs of the broad masses of peasants for land and safeguard the interests of the peasants,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China led the people in the Northeast to actively carry out land reform in accordance with the actual conditions in the liberated areas in the Northeast."Northeast Daily",as the Communist Party's organ newspaper in the Northeast region during this period,was an important platform for propagating the Party's ideas and educating the people.It publicized the Party ' s theoretical line and policies,timely reported and guided the land reform in the Northeast Liberated Area,reflecting the Northeast The production and economic construction of the liberated areas,as well as the mobilization of the masses of people to participate in land reform,have played the role of "class public opinion tools".Based on the "Northeast Daily",this article takes the land reform in the liberated areas of the Northeast as the starting point,adopts methods such as induction and analysis,multidisciplinary research,and the combination of history and logic to discuss the main content of the "Northeast Daily" land reform report,and analyzes The characteristics of the report,and the analysis and summary of the report effect and report experience.The land reform movement in the liberated areas of the Northeast has gone through four stages,namely,liquidation and distribution of Japanese pseudo-land,cooking and cooking,and cutting and digging.During this period,the "Northeast Daily" reported and publicized a lot of the land policy of the Communist Party of China and the progress and results of the land reform work in the liberated areas of the Northeast.Deviations that occurred in the land reform process such as "Left" errors and wrong leadership of the mass movement Report and correct individual problems existing in the ideology and the party.At the same time,the "Northeast Daily" also paid attention to reporting model figures and typical experiences in land reform,so as to achieve continuous in-depth,concentrated and prominent publicity,creating a strong and lasting atmosphere of public opinion in the liberated areas."Northeast Daily" reported on land reform in the Northeast Liberated Area using a combination of centralized reporting and typical propaganda.The form of propaganda was diverse,the reporting perspective was diverse,and the land reform was tracked and reported in a timely manner,effectively guiding the smooth development of the land reform work.The "Northeast Daily" fulfilled its mission under the difficult environment of the Liberation War.It carried out a large number of detailed and reliable reports on the land reform movement from all sides,and provided theoretical and practical guidance for the smooth progress of land reform.The Northeast Daily's land reform report strongly publicized the party's guidelines,routes and policies on land reform,mobilized the masses to actively participate in the struggle,improved the class consciousness and political participation consciousness of the broad masses of farmers,and guided the smooth progress of land reform and the restoration of production in the liberated areas.And development,inspiring the enthusiasm of the peasant masses to join the army and supporting the army,and also have a huge impact on traditional rural social life and promote the transformation of traditional rural social life.At the same time,it should be pointed out that due to the limitation of the objective historical environment,the "Northeast Daily" also made mistakes in the process of reporting land reform,and there are certain historical limitations.An objective analysis of the positive effects and limitations of the "Northeast Daily" land reform report can provide certain practical enlightenment for innovating the content and form of the party newspaper in the new era and promoting the contemporary party's public opinion propaganda work.