Research On The Current Situation Of Innovation And Entrepreneurship Development Of College Students In Ordinary Colleges And Universities In Tianjin Under The Background Of "Internet +"

In 2017,in response to the national strategic deployment of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation",the Ministry of education revised the regulations on the administration of college students,which clearly required that college students should be more encouraged to participate in the social practice of innovation and entrepreneurship,and provide them with support and advice guidance in teaching resources.At the same time,the Tianjin municipal Party committee and government and the Tianjin Education Commission have also issued relevant policies to support and encourage the innovation and Entrepreneurship of college students in Tianjin according to relevant national documents,so as to effectively escort the innovation and Entrepreneurship of college students.This paper mainly studies the concept,background and policy of Internet plus in China,and the situation of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship in Tianjin's universities and colleges through questionnaire,interview,mathematical statistics,logical analysis and case analysis.1."Internet plus" is the "Internet plus traditional industries",which integrates closely the Internet technology and achievements with other fields in China,thus promoting scientific and technological progress and production efficiency,thus forming a new form of wider economic and social development.In recent years,the state has successively launched a series of policies to vigorously encourage and support "Internet +" innovation and entrepreneurship activities.2.The development stages of College Students' Entrepreneurship in China mainly include: embryonic stage,outbreak stage and internationalization stage.In the new era of "Internet plus",entrepreneurship needs not only enthusiasm,but also strong entrepreneurial ability and international vision.3.College students in Tianjin are mainly male entrepreneurs;In terms of entrepreneurial enthusiasm,engineering college students have the highest entrepreneurial enthusiasm,followed by management and economics;The grades of entrepreneurship are grade 3,grade 2,graduate student,grade 4 and grade 1;The overall academic performance of entrepreneurs is good;Entrepreneurs have outstanding comprehensive ability,high political literacy and good professional skills;The main purpose of entrepreneurship is to pursue a free lifestyle,make money and realize personal value.Entrepreneurs need to have good communication skills,excellent leadership,keen market insight,strong psychological quality,deep professional knowledge and strong innovative thinking ability.4.The entrepreneurial fields of college students in Tianjin are mainly high-tech fields,professional services,campus services and intellectual services;The main industries are "IT industry","culture,education,media" and "commerce,service and retail";About half of the entrepreneurial projects are currently running well;The situation of venture capital is not optimistic.5.The cognition level of entrepreneurship education of college students in Tianjin is relatively high,and entrepreneurs agree with the importance of entrepreneurship education;Most schools have built a "curriculum system for improving general entrepreneurial skills and literacy",and only 40% have built a "entrepreneurship curriculum system with strong specialty and uniqueness".Education and teaching methods mainly include teaching method,questioning method,discussion method and case analysis method.Entrepreneurship teachers in Colleges and universities are mainly part-time entrepreneurship teachers,and most schools lack full-time and off campus entrepreneurship teachers.6.the main problems of Tianjin university students' innovation and entrepreneurship are: the combination of College Students' entrepreneurial projects and Internet plus is not close.College students in Tianjin have insufficient entrepreneurial ability and limited entrepreneurial conditions;The construction of innovation and entrepreneurship education in Colleges and universities in Tianjin is relatively backward;The guarantee system and incentive mechanism for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship are not perfect.7.The development countermeasures of Tianjin College Students' innovation and entrepreneurship construction mainly include: the government continues to improve the entrepreneurship policy and continuously promote college students' Entrepreneurship and employment;Constructing the innovation and entrepreneurship education model of college students with Tianjin characteristics;Build a new,comprehensive and systematic innovation and entrepreneurship education system for college students;Learn from the development concept of entrepreneurship education in American colleges and universities.